Kalpana Kalpana (Editor)

Euphradian Society

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Literary

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www.euph.org/

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Euphradian Society

The Euphradian Society, also known as ΦAΕ (Phi Alpha Epsilon), is a literary society founded in 1806 at the University of South Carolina, then known as South Carolina College, as a result of the splitting in two of the Philomathic Society, which had been formed within weeks of the opening of the college in 1805 and included virtually all enrolled students. At what was called the Synapian Convention held in February, 1806, the members of Philomathic decided to split into separate societies, one of which became known as Euphradian, while the other became known as Clariosophic. Two blood brothers picked the members for the new groups in a manner similar to choosing up sides for an impromptu baseball game. William Harper became the first president of the Euphradian Society. The society still traditionally convenes in its historic hall (now called the L. Marion Gressette Euphradian Society Hall) in Harper College on the university's historic horseshoe.

Contents

Notable 19th-century members

Notable members of the 19th Century include:

  • Edward Porter Alexander C.S.A General, Professor at South Carolina College (Honorary Member)
  • Robert W. Barnwell, President of South Carolina College, US Senator from SC & Confederate Senator from SC
  • Preston Brooks, U.S. Congressman from South Carolina
  • John Campbell (1795–1845), US Congressman from South Carolina
  • Robert B. Campbell, U.S. Congressman from South Carolina
  • John W. Carter, U.S. Congressman from SC
  • John C. Calhoun, U.S. Senator and 7th Vice-President of the United States (Honorary Member)
  • Thomas Cooper, President of South Carolina College (Honorary Member)
  • James Wood Davidson, South Carolina author
  • Jefferson Davis, U.S. Senator, President of the Confederate States of America (Honorary Member, 1857)
  • Jonathan R. Davis, captain in the Mexican–American War and famous gold rush prospector
  • Warren R. Davis, U.S. Congressman from South Carolina
  • Edwin de Leon, Confederate Diplomat
  • Robert E. Lee, Confederate General (Honorary Member, 1861)
  • William Harper, U.S. Senator from South Carolina
  • James Henry Hammond, Governor of South Carolina and U.S. Senator
  • Henry Washington Hilliard, U.S. Congressman from Alabama
  • Marquis De Lafayette, French Aristocrat, Hero of the American Revolution (Honorary Member, 1825)
  • Francis Lieber, Political Scientist (Honorary Member)
  • Fitz William McMaster, Col. CSA & CO of 17th SC Infantry at Antietam; reactivated Euphradian Society in 1882; Mayor of Columbia
  • Dandridge McRae, Brig. General in Confederate Army
  • Stephen Decatur Miller, U.S. Congressman from South Carolina, Governor of South Carolina and U.S. Senator
  • William C. Preston, U.S. Senator from South Carolina
  • John Peter Richardson II, Governor of South Carolina
  • James Henley Thornwell, President of South Carolina College and leader of Presbyterian Church in the Confederate States of America; Thornwell's son was also a president of the Society
  • William Henry Wallace, Confederate Brigadier General and State Legislator
  • Fountain Winston, Governor of Mississippi
  • Notable 20th-century members

  • Solomon Blatt, Sr., South Carolina legislator
  • Solomon Blatt, Jr., South Carolina jurist
  • Michael R. Daniel, former Lieutenant Governor of South Carolina
  • L. Marion Gressette, State Senator and namesake of the Society's restored Hall
  • Julius B. Ness, former Associate Justice and Chief Justice of the South Carolina Supreme Court
  • Robert W. Hemphill, federal judge and US Congressman (D-SC)
  • Ashton Hilliard Williams, United States federal judge
  • C. Bruce Littlejohn, former Associate Justice and Chief Justice of the South Carolina Supreme Court
  • Ernest Hollings, US Senator (Honorary Member, 1955)
  • James Clinkscales Hill, United States federal judge
  • Edward C. Mann, US Congressman (D-SC)
  • James Robert Mann, US Congressman (D-SC)
  • Robert Evander McNair, SC Governor
  • Kenneth Lamar Holland, US Congressman (D-SC)
  • Steve A. Matthews, American jurist
  • References

    Euphradian Society Wikipedia