Puneet Varma (Editor)

Euctenizidae

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Class
  
Arachnida

Phylum
  
Arthropoda

Order
  
Spider

Subphylum
  
Chelicerata

Infraorder
  
Mygalomorphae

Rank
  
Family

Euctenizidae httpsc1staticflickrcom434513907862911bd41

Similar
  
Phrurolithidae, Microstigmatidae, Cycloctenidae, Stenochilidae, Austrochilidae

The Euctenizidae (formerly Cyrtaucheniidae subfamily Euctenizinae) are a family of mygalomorph spiders. They are now considered to be more closely related to Idiopidae.

Contents

Biology

Many, but not all, make wafer-like doors to their burrows, while others build the cork-like doors found commonly in the true trapdoor spiders. The biology of nearly all the species is poorly known.

Distribution

The family occurs almost exclusively in the United States and Mexico. Common U.S. genera include Myrmekiaphila, Aptostichus and Promyrmekiaphila.

Genera

  • Apomastus Bond & Opell, 2002 — USA
  • Aptostichus Simon, 1891 — USA, Mexico
  • Entychides Simon, 1888 — USA, Mexico, Guadeloupe
  • Eucteniza Ausserer, 1875 — Mexico, USA
  • Myrmekiaphila Atkinson, 1886 — USA
  • Neoapachella Bond & Opell, 2002 - USA
  • Promyrmekiaphila Schenkel, 1950 — USA
  • References

    Euctenizidae Wikipedia