Harman Patil (Editor)

Escobaria vivipara

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Kingdom
  
Family
  
Cactaceae

Tribe
  
Cacteae

Scientific name
  
Escobaria vivipara

Rank
  
Species

Subfamily
  
Genus
  
Escobaria

Higher classification
  
Escobaria

Escobaria vivipara wwwcactusartbizschedeESCOBARIAEscobariavivi

Similar
  
Escobaria, Cactus, Escobaria missouriensis, Coryphantha, Echinocereus triglochidiatus

Escobaria vivipara


Escobaria vivipara is a species of cactus known by several common names, including spinystar, and viviparous foxtail cactus. It is native to North America, where certain varieties can be found from Mexico to Canada. Most are limited to the Mojave and Sonoran Deserts. This is a small cactus growing to a maximum height of about 15 centimeters, often remaining smaller and oblong or spherical. It is densely covered in a mat of star-shaped arrays of straight white spines one to two and a half centimeters long. It flowers in yellow, pink, or purple blooms two to five centimeters across.

Contents

Escobaria vivipara Escobaria vivipara RP113 FT Union New Mexico

Varieties include:

  • E. v. var. arizonica (Arizona spinystar) - native to the desert southwest of the United States
  • E. v. var. bisbeeana (Bisbee spinystar) - native to Arizona and New Mexico
  • E. v. var. deserti (Desert spinystar) - found in the desert southwest
  • E. v. var. kaibabensis (Kaibab spinystar) - mostly limited to Arizona
  • E. v. var. neomexicana (New Mexico spinystar) - native to New Mexico and Texas
  • E. v. var. vivipara - known as far north as Manitoba

  • Escobaria vivipara Escobaria vivipara var arizonica

    Escobaria vivipara time lapse


    Distribution

    Escobaria vivipara Escobaria vivipara RP113 FT Union New Mexico

    While the species presently has a broad range across the western part of North America, its distribution in the early Holocene era is known to have been a different one. From pollen core data, a portion of the prehistoric distribution of this species has been mapped; for example in the Late Wisconsin period, Escobaria vivipara occurred in the Waterman Mountains (Coconino County) of northern Arizona, (the Waterman Mountains are in SE Arizona), although the species does not occur in this location in the present time.

    Escobaria vivipara Southwest Colorado Wildflowers Escobaria vivipara

    Escobaria vivipara Escobaria vivipara

    Escobaria vivipara Escobaria vivipara Coryphantha vivipara Beehive Cactus Foxtail

    References

    Escobaria vivipara Wikipedia