Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Erhaia

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Class
  
Gastropoda

Family
  
Amnicolidae

Rank
  
Genus

Phylum
  
Mollusca

Superfamily
  
Rissooidea

Subfamily
  
Amnicolinae

Similar
  
Amnicolidae, Pomatiopsidae, Tricula, Neotricula aperta, Amnicola

Erhaia is a genus of small to minute freshwater snails with a gill and an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the family Amnicolidae.

Contents

Erhaia is the type genus of the tribe Erhaiini, which is now a synonym of the subfamily Amnicolinae.

Erhaia (also within the tribe Erhaiini) was originally described as a genus within the Pomatiopsidae in 1985, but Wilke et al. (2000, 2001) moved it to the Amnicolidae.

Distribution

The distribution of Erhaia includes southern China and India. The center of biodiversity of Erhaia in China is located in the provinces of Hunan, Hubei and Sichuan. Distribution also includes Fujian Province. There is also scattered occurrences of Erhaia in Yunnan Province. These snails live in the Yangtze River drainage and in the Mekong River drainage (1 species).

Description

The length of the shell of this species is up to 3.9 mm.

Species

Species within the genus Erhaia include:

  • Erhaia daliensis Davis & Kuo, 1985
  • Erhaia gongjianguoi (Kang, 1983)
  • Erhaia hubiensis (Liu, Zhang & Wang, 1983)
  • Erhaia jianouensis (Liu & Zhang, 1979)
  • Erhaia kunmingensis Davis & Kuo, 1985
  • Erhaia lii (Kang)
  • Erhaia nainitalensis Davis & Rao, 1997
  • Erhaia robusta (Kang, 1986)
  • Erhaia sheminensis
  • Erhaia wantanensis
  • Erhaia wufengensis
  • Synonyms:

  • Erhaia chinensis Davis et al. 1985 and Erhaia chinensis Davis & Kang, 1995 are synonyms of Chencuia chinensis Liu & Zhang, 1979
  • Ecology

    Erhaia lives in streams in mountainous areas.

    References

    Erhaia Wikipedia