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Emil Christian Hansen

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Nationality
  
Danish

Name
  
Emil Hansen

Fields
  
Mycology

Role
  
Author


Institution
  
Carlsberg Laboratory

Emil Christian Hansen httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Born
  
May 8, 1842 Ribe (
1842-05-08
)

Died
  
August 27, 1909, Copenhagen, Denmark

Books
  
Practical Studies in Fermentation: Being Contributions to the Life History of Micro-organisms

Institutions
  
Carlsberg Laboratory

Known for
  
Saccharomyces pastorianus

Author abbrev. (botany)
  
E.C.Hansen

Jef Boeke explains why yeast is so important to our everyday lives


Emil Christian Hansen (8 May 1842 – 27 August 1909) was a Danish mycologist and fermentation physiologist.

Contents

Born in Ribe, he financed his education by writing novels. He was awarded a gold medal in 1876 for an essay on fungi, titled De danske Gjødningssvampe. During his days as a university student in Copenhagen, he worked as an unpaid assistant to zoologist Japetus Steenstrup (1813–1897). In 1876, with Alfred Jørgensen (1848–1925), he published a Danish translation of Charles Darwin’s "The Voyage of the Beagle"; Rejse om Jorden. From 1879 to 1909, he was director of the physiological department at Carlsberg Laboratory.

Hired by the Carlsberg Laboratory in Copenhagen in 1879, he became the first to isolate a pure cell of yeast in 1883, and after combining it with a sugary solution, produced more yeast than was in a yeast bank. It was named as Saccharomyces carlsbergensis after the laboratory, and is the yeast from which are derived, all yeasts used in lager beers. See Fermentation, Yeast.

Hansen is the taxonomic authority of the fungal genus Anixiopsis (1897) from the family Onygenaceae.

Publications by Hansen that have been translated into English

  • Practical studies in fermentation: being contributions to the life history of micro-organisms, 1896.
  • Considerations on Technical Mycology, 1905.
  • Literature

  • Claussen, Niels Hjelte Emil Christian Hansen, pp. 161–164 in: Meisen, V. Prominent Danish Scientists through the Ages. University Library of Copenhagen 450th Anniversary. Levin & Munksgaard, Copenhagen (1932)
  • Beer in Health and Disease Prevention edited by Victor R. Preedy
  • References

    Emil Christian Hansen Wikipedia