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Darleane C Hoffman

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Nationality
  
United States

Alma mater
  
Iowa State University

Fields
  
Nuclear chemistry

Name
  
Darleane Hoffman

Awards
  
Priestley Medal

Role
  
Chemist


Darleane C. Hoffman chemistryberkeleyedusitesdefaultfilesstyles

Born
  
November 8, 1926 Terril, Iowa (
1926-11-08
)

Institutions
  
University of California, Berkeley

Education
  
Iowa State University (1951)

Residence
  
United States of America

Dr darleane c hoffman witi hall of fame 2000 induction video women in technology international


Darleane C. Hoffman (born November 8, 1926) is an American nuclear chemist who was among the researchers who confirmed the existence of Seaborgium, element 106. She is a faculty senior scientist in the Nuclear Science Division of Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and a professor in the graduate school at UC Berkeley.

Contents

Early life and education

Darleane Christian was born at home in the small town of Terril, Iowa, daughter of Carl B. and Elverna Clute Christian. Her father was a mathematics teacher and superintendent of schools; her mother wrote and directed plays. When Darleane Christian was a freshman in college at Iowa State University, she took a required chemistry course taught by Nellie May Naylor, and decided to pursue further study in that field. She received her B. S. (1948) and Ph. D. (1951) degrees in chemistry (nuclear) from Iowa State University.

Career

Darleane C. Hoffman was a chemist at Oak Ridge National Laboratory for a year and then joined her husband at the Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory where she began as a staff member in 1953. She became Division Leader of the Chemistry and Nuclear Chemistry Division (Isotope and Nuclear Chemistry Division) in 1979. She left Los Alamos in 1984 to accept appointments as tenured professor in the Department of Chemistry at UC-Berkeley and Leader of the Heavy Element Nuclear & Radiochemistry Group at LBNL. Additionally, she helped found the Seaborg Institute for Transactinium Science at LLNL in 1991 and became its first Director, serving until 1996 when she "retired" to become Senior Advisor and Charter Director.

Personal life

Right after finishing her doctoral work, Darleane Christian married Marvin M. Hoffman, a physicist. The Hoffmans had two children, Maureane and Daryl, both born at Los Alamos.

Awards

  • Priestley Medal, 2000 (only the second woman to win the Priestley, after Mary L. Good in 1997)
  • National Medal of Science, 1997
  • Garvan-Olin Medal, 1990
  • ACS Award for Nuclear Chemistry, 1983 (first woman to win the award)
  • Guggenheim Fellowship, 1978
  • Member of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters.
  • References

    Darleane C. Hoffman Wikipedia