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Cy Young Award

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Country
  
United States

First awarded
  
1956

Cy Young Award wwwlineupformscomwpcontentuploads201311lis

Awarded for
  
Major League Baseball's Best Regular Season Pitcher

Presented by
  
Baseball Writers' Association of America

Currently held by
  
Max Scherzer, Rick Porcello

Winners
  
Max Scherzer, Max Scherzer, National League Cy Young Award, National League Cy Young Award, Rick Porcello, Rick Porcello, American League Cy Young Award, American League Cy Young Award, Jake Arrieta, Jake Arrieta, National League Cy Young Award, National League Cy Young Award, Dallas Keuchel, Dallas Keuchel, American League Cy Young Award, American League Cy Young Award, Clayton Kershaw, Clayton Kershaw, National League Cy Young Award, National League Cy Young Award, Corey Kluber, Corey Kluber, American League Cy Young Award, American League Cy Young Award, Clayton Kershaw, Clayton Kershaw, National League Cy Young Award, National League Cy Young Award, Max Scherzer, Max Scherzer, American League Cy Young Award, American League Cy Young Award, RA Dickey, RA Dickey, National League Cy Young Award, National League Cy Young Award, David Price, David Price, American League Cy Young Award, American League Cy Young Award

Gottlieb cy young award winners announced


The Cy Young Award is given annually to the best pitchers in Major League Baseball (MLB), one each for the American League (AL) and National League (NL). The award was first introduced in 1956 by Baseball Commissioner Ford Frick in honor of Hall of Fame pitcher Cy Young, who died in 1955. The award was originally given to the single best pitcher in the major leagues, but in 1967, after the retirement of Frick, the award was given to one pitcher in each league.

Contents

Each league's award is voted on by members of the Baseball Writers' Association of America, with one representative from each team. As of the 2010 season, each voter places a vote for first, second, third, fourth and fifth place among the pitchers of each league. The formula used to calculate the final scores is a weighted sum of the votes. The pitcher with the highest score in each league wins the award. If two pitchers receive the same number of votes, the award is shared. The current formula started in the 2010 season. Before that, dating back to 1970, writers voted for three pitchers, with the formula of 5 points for a first place vote, 3 for a second place vote and 1 for a third place vote. Prior to 1970, writers only voted for the best pitcher and used a formula of one point per vote.

Rick porcello takes home al cy young award


History

The Cy Young Award was first introduced in 1956 by Commissioner of Baseball Ford C. Frick in honor of Hall of Fame pitcher Cy Young, who died in 1955. The award would be given to pitchers only. Originally given to the single best pitcher in the major leagues, the award changed its format over time. From 1956 to 1966, the award was given to one pitcher in Major League Baseball. After Frick retired in 1967, William Eckert became the new Commissioner of Baseball. Due to fan requests, Eckert announced that the Cy Young Award would be given out both in the American League and the National League. From 1956 to 1958, a pitcher was not allowed to win the award on more than one occasion; this rule was eliminated in 1959. After a tie in the 1969 voting for the AL Cy Young Award, the process was changed, in which each writer was to vote for three different pitchers: the first-place vote received five points, the second-place vote received three points, and the third-place vote received one point.

The first recipient of the Cy Young Award was Don Newcombe of the Dodgers. In 1957, Warren Spahn became the first left-handed pitcher to win the award. In 1963, Sandy Koufax became the first pitcher to win the award in a unanimous vote; two years later he became the first multiple winner. In 1978, Gaylord Perry (age 40) became the oldest pitcher to receive the award, a record that stood until broken in 2004 by Roger Clemens (age 42). The youngest recipient was Dwight Gooden (age 20 in 1985). In 2012, R.A. Dickey became the first knuckleball pitcher to win the award.

In 1974, Mike Marshall won the award, becoming the first relief pitcher to win the award. In 1992, Dennis Eckersley was the first modern closer (first player to be used almost exclusively in ninth inning situations) to win the award, and since then only one other relief pitcher has won the award, Éric Gagné in 2003 (also a closer). A total of nine relief pitchers have won the Cy Young Award across both leagues.

Steve Carlton in 1982 became the first pitcher to win more than three Cy Young Awards, while Greg Maddux in 1994 became the first to win at least three in a row (and received a fourth straight the following year), a feat later repeated by Randy Johnson.

Multiple winners

Seventeen pitchers have won the award multiple times. Roger Clemens currently holds the record for the most awards won, with seven. Greg Maddux (1992–1995) and Randy Johnson (1999–2002) share the record for the most consecutive awards won. Clemens, Johnson, Pedro Martínez, Gaylord Perry, Roy Halladay and Max Scherzer are the only pitchers to have won the award in both the American League and National League; Sandy Koufax is the only pitcher who won multiple awards during the period when only one award was presented for all of Major League Baseball. Roger Clemens was the youngest pitcher to win a second Cy Young Award, while Tim Lincecum is the youngest pitcher to do so in the National League and Clayton Kershaw is the youngest left-hander to do so. Clayton Kershaw is the youngest pitcher to win a third Cy Young Award.

Wins by teams

Only four teams have never had a pitcher win the Cy Young Award. The Brooklyn/Los Angeles Dodgers have won more than any other team with 12.

Unanimous winners

There have been 17 players who unanimously won the Cy Young Award, for a total of 23 wins.

Five of these unanimous wins were accompanied with a win of the Most Valuable Player award (marked with * below; ** denotes that the player's unanimous win was accompanied with a unanimous win of the MVP).

In the National League, 11 players have unanimously won the Cy Young Award, for a total of 14 wins.

  • Sandy Koufax (1963*, 1965, 1966)
  • Greg Maddux (1994, 1995)
  • Bob Gibson (1968*)
  • Steve Carlton (1972)
  • Rick Sutcliffe (1984)
  • Dwight Gooden (1985)
  • Orel Hershiser (1988)
  • Randy Johnson (2002)
  • Jake Peavy (2007)
  • Roy Halladay (2010)
  • Clayton Kershaw (2014*)
  • In the American League, 6 players have unanimously won the Cy Young Award, for a total of 9 wins.

  • Denny McLain (1968**)
  • Ron Guidry (1978)
  • Roger Clemens (1986*, 1998)
  • Pedro Martínez (1999, 2000)
  • Johan Santana (2004, 2006)
  • Justin Verlander (2011*)
  • References

    Cy Young Award Wikipedia