Rahul Sharma (Editor)

Cordillera de Guanacaste

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Peak
  
Miravalles Volcano

Highest point
  
Miravalles Volcano

Biome
  
Atlantic Forest

Period
  
Quaternary

Elevation
  
2,028 m (6,654 ft)

Country
  
Costa Rica

Age of rock
  
Quaternary

Cordillera de Guanacaste httpsimageslidesharecdncomcordilleradeguanac

Parent range
  
Central America Volcanic Arc

Mountains
  
Rincón de la Vieja Volcano, Miravalles Volcano, Orosí Volcano, Chato Volcano

Guanatv programa 10 la cordillera de guanacaste


The Cordillera de Guanacaste, also called Guanacaste Cordillera, are a volcanic mountain range in northern Costa Rica near the border with Nicaragua. The mountain range stretches 110 km from northwest to the southeast and contains mostly complex stratovolcanoes. The range forms part of the southern region of the Continental Divide, with the highest peak is the stratovolcano Miravalles at 2,028 m.

Contents

Map of Cordillera de Guanacaste, Guanacaste Province, Bagaces, Costa Rica

Rivers flowing from the range drain into the Caribbean Sea (Guacalito, Zapote) and the Pacific Ocean (Blanco, Tenorio, Martirio, Corobiá and San Lorenzo).

Protected areas located in the mountain range include Guanacaste National Park established in July 1991 and Area de Conservación Guanacaste World Heritage Site inscripted by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site in December 1999.

The range contains areas of ecological significance, as the Miravalles Forest Reserve, hills and canyons that can be seen from the lowlands of Guanacaste, areas rich with epiphytes, ferns and palms; and areas of geothermal activity, exploited for energy use. Geothermal energy exploited in Guanacaste account to 18% of Costa Rica's electricity and is also exported to Nicaragua and Panama.

Cordillera de Guanacaste is divided into two sections:

  1. La Cordillera Volcánica - formed by a series of volcanic edifices that begin with the Orosi Volcano and ends with the Arenal Volcano.
  2. La Sierra Minera - depressions located between Arenal and Tapezco.

Notable peaks

  • Miravalles Volcano - 2,028 metres (6,654 ft)
  • Rincón de la Vieja Volcano - 1,916 metres (6,286 ft)
  • Tenorio Volcano - 1,916 metres (6,286 ft)
  • Orosí Volcano - 1,659 metres (5,443 ft)
  • Arenal Volcano - 1,670 metres (5,480 ft)
  • References

    Cordillera de Guanacaste Wikipedia