Name Claude Ramezay | Parents Catherine Tribouillard | |
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Born June 15, 1659 ( 1659-06-15 ) Burgundy, France Known for builder of the Chateau de Ramezay Died July 31, 1724, Quebec City, Canada Children Jean-Baptiste Nicolas Roch de Ramezay | ||
Claude de ramezay
Claude de Ramezay, (15 June 1659 – 31 July 1724), was an important figure in the early history of New France. He was a military man by training and rose to being commander of the colonial regular troops.
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Life
Claude de Ramezay was a son of Timothe de Ramezay and Catherine Tribouillard, daughter of Hilaire Tribouillard, intendant in charge of the extensive stables of the Prince de Conde. He came to Canada in 1685 as a lieutenant in the colonial regular troops and was promoted to the rank of captain two years later.
In 1690, Ramezay married the daughter of Pierre Denys de La Ronde[1] and thus was joined to one of the elite families of New France. He then bought the position of governor of Trois-Rivieres from the widow of Rene Gaultier de Varennes and became governor there in 1691. In 1699, Ramezay left Trois-Rivieres to become the commander of the Canadian troops. He served satisfactorily and was awarded the cross of Saint-Louis for his efforts. In 1704 he succeeded Philippe de Rigaud de Vaudreuil as governor of Montreal.
Ramezay was also the acting governor of New France from 1714 to 1716 while governor Philippe de Rigaud Vaudreuil was on leave in France.
Legacy
Ramezay was survived by two sons and at least five daughters. In 1711 his eldest son, 19-year-old Claude junior, an ensign in the French navy, lost his life in an attack on Rio de Janeiro. His second son, Louis, Sieur de Monnoir, was killed by the Cherokees during the campaign of 1715 against the Fox Indians. In 1712 Ramezay’s third son, Charles-Hector, Sieur de La Gesse, was presented to the French court by Madame de Vaudreuil. La Gesse, the elder of the surviving sons, died on 27 Aug. 1725 in the wreck of the Chameau off Ile Royale. The younger, Jean-Baptiste-Nicolas-Roch, entered the military and is perhaps best remembered as the man who surrendered Quebec to the British in September 1759. Of the five daughters, two became nuns and two others married officers of the colonial regular troops.
Built in 1705, his residence is today known as the Chateau Ramezay and operates as a private museum in Old Montreal.