Harman Patil (Editor)

Charaxes etesipe

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Kingdom
  
Class
  
Family
  
Scientific name
  
Charaxes etesipe

Phylum
  
Order
  
Genus
  
Charaxes

Rank
  
Species

Charaxes etesipe httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Similar
  
Charaxes protoclea, Charaxes tiridates, Charaxes castor, Charaxes boueti, Charaxes eupale

charaxes etesipe in flight


Charaxes etesipe, the savannah charaxes or scarce forest emperor, is a butterfly of the Nymphalidae family.

Contents

Description

The wingspan is 35–38 millimetres (1.4–1.5 in) for male. The females are larger, reaching 37–45 millimetres (1.5–1.8 in).

The uppersides of the forewings are blackish blue with a greenish tint. The outer margin are generally denticulate (tooth like), with a series of white discal spots. In the hindwings of both sexes there are short tails and a complete series of large pale blue patches. The undersides of the wings are variegated with cream and drab colours.

Adults are on wing from August to October and from March to June. There are two generations per year.

The larvae of subspecies tavetensis feed on Afzelia quanzensis, Dalbergia nitidula, Securidaca longipeduncularis and Margaritaria discoidea. Other subspecies have been recorded on Entada and Afzelia quanzensis.

Distribution

This species can be found in tropical east and west Africa and in Madagascar.

Taxonomy

Charaxes etesipe is a member of the species group Charaxes etesipe

The clade members are:

  • Charaxes etesipe nominate
  • Charaxes penricei
  • Charaxes achaemenes
  • Charaxes paradoxa
  • Charaxes cacuthis
  • Subspecies

  • C. e. etesipe (Sierra Leone, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Benin, Togo, Ghana, Nigeria, southern Chad, Cameroon, southern Sudan, northern Angola, Uganda, northern Kenya)
  • C. e. abyssinicus Rothschild & Jordan, 1900 (Ethiopia (west of Rift)
  • C. e. gordoni van Someren, 1935 (Kenya (north-eastern side of Mount Kenya))
  • C. e. hercules Turlin & Lequeux, 2002 (Uganda)
  • C. e. patrizii Storace, 1949 (Somalia)
  • C. e. pemba van Someren, 1966 (Pemba Island)
  • C. e. shaba Berger, 1981 (Zaire (Shaba))
  • C. e. tavetensis Rothschild, 1894 (Malawi, Mozambique, coast of Kenya, Tanzania, South Africa) perhaps a species
  • References

    Charaxes etesipe Wikipedia


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