Trisha Shetty (Editor)

Cavansite

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Category
  
Silicate mineral

Crystal system
  
Orthorhombic

Formula (repeating unit)
  
Ca(VO)Si4O10·4(H2O)

Space group
  
Pcmn

Cavansite

Crystal class
  
Dipyramidal (mmm) H–M Symbol: (2/m 2/m 2/m)

Unit cell
  
a = 9.792(2) Å, b = 13.644(3) Å, c = 9.629(2) Å; Z = 4

Cavansite, whose name is derived from its chemical composition, calcium vanadium silicate, is a deep blue hydrous calcium vanadium phyllosilicate mineral, occurring as a secondary mineral in basaltic and andesitic rocks along with a variety of zeolite minerals. Discovered in 1967 in Malheur County, Oregon, cavansite is a relatively rare mineral. It is polymorphic with the even rarer mineral, pentagonite. It is most frequently found in Pune, India and in the Deccan Traps, a large igneous province.

Contents

Uses of cavansite

While cavansite does contain vanadium, and could thus be a possible ore source for the element, it is not generally considered an ore mineral. However, because of its rich color and relative rarity, cavansite is a sought after collector's mineral.

Associated minerals

  • Members of the apophyllite group
  • Members of the zeolite group, particularly stilbite.
  • babingtonite, Ca2Fe2Si5O14OH
  • quartz, SiO2
  • calcite, CaCO3
  • pentagonite, Ca(VO)Si4O10 · 4(H2O)
  • References

    Cavansite Wikipedia