Demonym(s) Alidosiani Postal code 40022 | Elevation 215 m (705 ft) Area 53 km² Local time Monday 7:33 AM | |
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Weather 9°C, Wind SW at 16 km/h, 77% Humidity |
Dh castel del rio feat fagia plus moro 25 10 2015
Castel del Rio is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Bologna in the Italian region Emilia-Romagna, located about 35 kilometres (22 mi) southwest of Bologna.
Contents
- Dh castel del rio feat fagia plus moro 25 10 2015
- Map of 40022 Castel del Rio Metropolitan City of Bologna Italy
- Castel del rio vol 1
- History
- Main sights
- References
Map of 40022 Castel del Rio Metropolitan City of Bologna, Italy
Historically, the town's countryside is a large producer of chestnut, which has received the European Protected Geographical Status.
Castel del rio vol 1
History
Traces of human presence in the area date to the 6th-5th centuries BC. The current town was however founded in the 5th-6th centuries AD as Massa di S. Ambrogio. Starting from the 10th century, there were fortifications and castles, whence the toponym Castrum Rivi from which the current name derives. In 1076 the castle was acquired by Matilde of Canossa; later Emperor Otto IV gave the fief to the Alidosi family, who held it for more than four centuries until it became part of the Papal States.
During World War II Castel del Rio was located across the Gothic Line. Numerous of its citizens fought as partisans against the German occupation.