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Calcium acetate

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Abbreviations
  
Ca(OAc)2

Density
  
1.6 g/cm³

Melting point
  
160 °C

Appearance
  
White solid; hygroscopic

Calcium acetate USP Monographs Calcium Acetate

Making calcium acetate from eggshells


Calcium acetate is a chemical compound which is a calcium salt of acetic acid. It has the formula Ca(C2H3O2)2. Its standard name is calcium acetate, while calcium ethanoate is the systematic name. An older name is acetate of lime. The anhydrous form is very hygroscopic; therefore the monohydrate (Ca(CH3COO)2•H2O) is the common form.

Contents

Calcium acetate Calcium acetate Wikipedia

Make calcium acetate from tums


Production

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Calcium acetate can be prepared by soaking calcium carbonate (found in eggshells, or in common carbonate rocks such as limestone or marble) or hydrated lime in vinegar:

CaCO3(s) + 2CH3COOH(aq) → Ca(CH3COO)2(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)Ca(OH)2(s) + 2CH3COOH(aq) → Ca(CH3COO)2(aq) + 2H2O(l)

Since both reagents would have been available pre-historically, the chemical would have been observable as crystals then.

Uses

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  • In kidney disease, blood levels of phosphate may rise (called hyperphosphatemia) leading to bone problems. Calcium acetate binds phosphate in the diet to lower blood phosphate levels.
  • Calcium acetate is used as a food additive, as a stabilizer, buffer and sequestrant, mainly in candy products under the number E263. It also neutralizes fluoride in water.
  • Because it is inexpensive, calcium acetate was once a common starting material for the synthesis of acetone before the development of the cumene process:
  • Ca(CH3COO)2 → CaCO3(s) + (CH3)2CO(v)
    Calcium acetate Calcium Acetate Side Effects Dosage Interactions Everyday Health

  • A saturated solution of calcium acetate in alcohol forms a semisolid, flammable gel forms that is much like "canned heat" products such as Sterno.
  • Chemistry teachers often prepare "California Snowballs", a mixture of calcium acetate solution and ethanol. The resulting gel is whitish in color, and can be formed to resemble a snowball.

  • Calcium acetate Calcium acetate Pill Images What does Calcium acetate look like

    References

    Calcium acetate Wikipedia


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