Harman Patil (Editor)

Bulinus nasutus

Updated on
Edit
Like
Comment
Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterShare on LinkedInShare on Reddit
Kingdom
  
Animalia

Class
  
Gastropoda

Family
  
Planorbidae

Rank
  
Species

Phylum
  
Mollusca

Superfamily
  
Planorboidea

Subfamily
  
Bulininae

Similar
  
Bulinus globosus, Bulinus forskalii, Bulinus, Bulinus reticulatus, Bulinus truncatus

Bulinus nasutus is a species of tropical freshwater snail with a sinistral shell, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Planorbidae, the ramshorn snails and their allies.

Contents

Subspecies

  • Bulinus nasutus nasutus
  • Bulinus nasutus productus Mandahl-Barth, 1960
  • Distribution

    The distribution of Bulinus nasutus includes three countries in East Africa:

  • Kenya
  • Tanzania including Zanzibar and Pemba Island
  • Uganda
  • Type locality is Bagamoyo, now in Tanzania.

    Description

    The width of the shell is 12 mm. The height of the shell is 25 mm.

    The diploid chromosome number is 2n = 36.

    Ecology

    Bulinus nasutus lives in temporary pools, ditches and burrow-pits.

    High concentration of chloride (468-2220 ppm Cl) have been found in pools inhabited by Bulinus nasutus in Tanzania.

    Bulinus nasutus can aestivate in the dry mud for about 5-8 months. Respiration of Bulinus nasutus during aestivation is probably aerobic. They aestivate on margins of pools, and thus stop aestivation only in optimal conditions, when the pool has much water.

    Webbe (1962, 1965) described population dynamics of Bulinus nasutus in Tanzania.

    Mature snails lay eggs during the whole life span,primarily immediately after the main rainfall. Snails 8 weeks old, whose shell is about 8 mm in height, are mature and can lay eggs. However they require more than 12 months of life and 1-2 aestivation periods in order to reach their full size.

    This species is an intermediate host for:

  • Schistosoma bovis
  • Schistosoma haematobium - it is the main intermediate host of Schistosoma haematobium in northwestern Tanzania
  • Echinostome spp.
  • References

    Bulinus nasutus Wikipedia