Samiksha Jaiswal (Editor)

Bonito

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Kingdom
  
Animalia

Order
  
Perciformes

Subfamily
  
Scombrinae

Mass
  
Atlantic bonito: 6 kg

Rank
  
Tribe

Phylum
  
Chordata

Family
  
Scombridae

Scientific name
  
Sardini

Higher classification
  
Scombrinae

Bonito wwwdpinswgovaudataassetsimage0004164119

Lower classifications
  
Atlantic bonito, Sarda, Striped bonito, Pacific bonito

Similar
  
Katsuobushi, Albacore, Water, Skipjack tuna, Kombu

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Bonitos are a tribe of medium-sized, ray-finned predatory fish in the family Scombridae – a family it shares with the mackerel, tuna, and Spanish mackerel tribes, and also the butterfly kingfish. Also called the Sardini tribe, it consists of eight species across four genera; three of those four genera are monotypic, having a single species each.

Contents

Bonito How to Catch Bonito Fishing for Bonito Tuna

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Etymology

Bonito Australian Bonito Sarda australis Macleay 1881 Australian Museum

Bonito is an adjective that means "pretty" applied to males or masculine objects both in Portuguese and Spanish (Bonita is the feminine form), but it is unclear whether the name of the fish is related to this. However, it is said to be derived of the Italian "buono" and the Latin "bonus", meaning "good", probably referencing the great taste of the fish.

Species

Bonito Bonito Mounts

  • Genus Sarda (Cuvier, 1832)
  • Australian bonito, S. australis (Macleay, 1881)
  • Sarda chiliensis (Cuvier, 1832)
  • Eastern Pacific bonito, S. c. chiliensis (Cuvier, 1832)
  • Pacific bonito, S. c. lineolata (Girard, 1858)
  • Striped bonito, S. orientalis (Temminck & Schlegel, 1844)
  • Atlantic bonito, S. sarda (Bloch, 1793)
  • Genus Cybiosarda (Whitley, 1935)
  • Leaping bonito, C. elegans (Whitley, 1935)
  • Genus Gymnosarda Gill, 1862
  • Dogtooth tuna, G. unicolor (Rüppell, 1836)
  • Genus Orcynopsis Gill, 1862
  • Plain bonito, O. unicolor (Geoffroy Saint-Hilaire, 1817)
  • Food

    Bonito Bonito near Pantanal Matuet

    Pacific and Atlantic bonito meat has a firm texture and a darkish color. The bonito has a moderate fat content. The meat of young or small bonito can be of lighter color, close to that of skipjack tuna, and is sometimes used as a cheaper substitute for skipjack, especially for canning purposes, and occasionally in the production of katsuobushi. Bonito may not be marketed as tuna in all countries, however.

    Bonito Howto Catch Bonito Florida Sportsman

    The Atlantic bonito is also found in the Mediterranean and the Black Sea, where it is a popular food fish, eaten grilled, pickled (lakerda), or baked.

    Bonito Bonito Tuna Fish Replica mounted fish fish trophy

    References

    Bonito Wikipedia