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Blackburne Tomtit

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Blackburne Tomtit

The Blackburne Tomtit was a 670 cc V-twin aero engine for light aircraft that was designed and produced by Burney and Blackburne Limited. Burney and Blackburne were based at Bookham, Surrey, England and was a former motorcycle manufacturer.

Contents

Design and development

The Blackburne Tomtit engine was developed from Blackburne's motor-cycle engines. The first one adapted to aircraft use was the best performing engine at the Lympne light aircraft trials of 1923, despite the lack of refinement. The Tomtit was a modified version of the Lympne 696 cc V-twin, marketed specifically for flight.

The Tomtit could run upright or inverted and was the first British engine to fly inverted, in the ANEC I. The inverted configuration was more common, but the Avro 558 used it in the upright arrangement, and the Avro 560 flew with both upright and inverted Tomtits.

Applications (including early Lympne 1923 version)

ANEC I Avro 558 Avro 560 BICh-3 (the world's first flying wing) Darmstadt D-11 Mohamed de Havilland Humming Bird Gloster Gannet Gnosspelius Gull Gribovsky G-5 Handley Page H.P.23 Heath Parasol Parnall Pixie II Reid biplane Short Cockle Wheeler Slymph

Specifications

Data from Flight

General characteristics

  • Type: Vee twin four stroke piston engine
  • Bore: 71 mm (2.80 in)
  • Stroke: 88 mm (3.46 in)
  • Displacement: 696 cc (42.5 cu in)
  • Dry weight: 34 kg (75 lb)
  • Performance

  • Power output: 16 hp (12 kW) at 2,400 rpm
  • Specific fuel consumption: 0.58 pint (0.33 litre) per hp per hour
  • Oil consumption: 0.035 pint (0.02 litre) per hp per hour
  • References

    Blackburne Tomtit Wikipedia