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Bernardo Cavallino

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Name
  
Bernardo Cavallino

Died
  
1656, Naples, Italy

Period
  
Baroque


Bernardo Cavallino Bernardo Cavallino Wikipedia the free encyclopedia

Artwork
  
Lot and His Daughters, Judith et la tete d'Holofernes

Bernardo cavallino


Bernardo Cavallino (1616–1656) was an Italian painter and draughtsman. He is regarded as one of the most original painters active in Naples during the first half of the 17th century.

Contents

Bernardo Cavallino Bernardo Cavallino Online

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Biography

Bernardo Cavallino Bernardo Cavallino Saint Jerome painting anysize 50 off

Born in Naples, he is thought to have died during the plague epidemic in 1656. While his paintings are some of the more stunningly expressive works emerging from the Neapolitan artists of his day, little is known about the painter's background or training. Of eighty attributed paintings, less than ten are signed. He worked through private dealers and collectors whose records are no longer available.

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It is said that he trained with Massimo Stanzione, befriended the painter Andrea Vaccaro, and was influenced by Anthony van Dyck, but his paintings could also be described as equidistant from Caravaggio and Bartolomé Esteban Murillo in styles; tenebrism enveloped with a theatrical sweetness, a posed ecstasy and feeling characteristic of the high Roman baroque statuary. He is known to have worked in Neapolitan circles strongly influenced by Stanzione, which included Antonio de Bellis, Artemisia Gentileschi, Francesco Francanzano, Agostino Beltrano and Francesco Guarino.

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One of his masterpieces is the billowing proletarian Blessed Virgin at the Brera Gallery in Milan. Passive amid the swirling, muscular putti, this Neapolitan signorina delicately rises from the fog, the updated Catholic baroque equivalent of a Botticelli's Venus. His The Ecstasy of St Cecilia exists both as cartoon (Museo di Capodimonte, Naples) and final copy in the Palazzo Vecchio of Florence. Finally, his Esther and Ahasuerus hangs in the Uffizi Gallery.

Works

Bernardo Cavallino Bernardo Cavallino Naples 1616 ca 1656 The Death of

  • Immaculate Conception (1640), 69 cm x 45 cm, Musée des Beaux-Arts, Caen
  • Immaculate Conception (1650), Brera Gallery, Milan
  • The Ecstasy of Saint Cecilia, cartoon, Museo di Capodimonte, Naples
  • The Ecstasy of Saint Cecilia, final work, Palazzo Vecchio, Florence
  • Esther and Ahaseurus, Uffizi Gallery, Florence
  • Adoration of the Magi
  • Gaius Mucius Scaevola Confronting King Porsenna
  • Saint John the Baptist
  • Clavicord Player
  • Hercules and Omphale
  • Adoration of the Pastor
  • The Vision of Saint Dominic
  • Lot and his Daughters
  • Virgin Annunciate (c. 1645-50), 85.5 cm x 70.0 cm, National Gallery of Victoria, Melbourne, Australia

  • Bernardo Cavallino 2maincavallinoNGC26729jpg

    References

    Bernardo Cavallino Wikipedia