Puneet Varma (Editor)

Bengay

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Product type
  
Analgesic heat rub

Produced by
  
Johnson & Johnson

Previous owners
  
Pfizer

Owner
  
Johnson & Johnson

Markets
  
Over-the-counter drug

Introduced
  
1898, first developed in France by Dr. Jules Bengué

Bengay, spelled Ben-Gay before 1995, is an analgesic heat rub used to temporarily relieve muscle and joint pain associated with arthritis, bruises, simple backaches, sprains and strains.

Contents

Overview

Bengay was developed in France by Dr. Jules Bengué, and brought to America in 1898. The name Bengué was anglicized to Bengay. It was originally produced by Pfizer Consumer Healthcare, which was acquired by Johnson & Johnson. The product is used topically for adults and children 12 years of age and older, and no more than 3 to 4 times daily. The manufacturer recommends storing the product between 20⁰ and 25⁰C (68⁰ and 77⁰F).

Hazards

Methyl salicylate is an active ingredient in Bengay, which can be toxic when large doses are administered. In October 2007 in the United States, a teenage athlete overdosed and died from overexposure to methyl salicylate. This was a rare occurrence, in which the person had "more than six times the safe amount of the ingredient in her body."

Bengay and other products such as Flexall, Mentholatum, Capzasin and Icy Hot have a potential to cause first- to third-degree chemical burns. Some people have been hospitalized after receiving such burns. Products containing menthol, methyl salicylate and capsaicin as active ingredients have the potential to cause such burns.

Active ingredients

The active ingredients vary by the version of the product.

  • Bengay: Original contains 18.3% methyl salicylate and 16% menthol
  • Bengay: Muscle Pain/Ultra Strength contains 30% methyl salicylate, 10% menthol, and 4% camphor
  • Bengay: Ice Extra Strength contains 10% menthol
  • Bengay: Muscle Pain/No Odor contains 15% triethanolamine salicylate
  • Bengay: Arthritis Extra Strength 30% methyl salicylate and 8% menthol
  • Methyl salicylate can be toxic if the cream is used in excess.

    Other uses

    Bengay can be used to remove chewing gum from clothing, because the methyl salicylate serves to diffuse the gum base.

    References

    Bengay Wikipedia