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Ballay

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Country
  
France

Department
  
Ardennes

Intercommunality
  
Argonne Ardennaise

Area
  
10.46 km²

Arrondissement
  
Vouziers

Region
  
Grand Est

Canton
  
Vouziers

Population (2010)
  
248

Local time
  
Wednesday 1:57 AM

Ballay

Weather
  
5°C, Wind SW at 21 km/h, 84% Humidity

Ballay is a French commune in the Ardennes department in the Grand Est region of northern France.

Contents

Map of 08400 Ballay, France

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Ballayriots or Ballayriottes.

Geography

Ballay is located some 35 km east by south-east of Rethel and 3 km north of Vouziers. Access to the commune is by the D977 road from Vouziers which passes through the centre of the commune and the village and continues north to Quatre-Champs. The D19 road from Quatre-Champs to Vandy forms part of the northern border of the commune. Apart from the village there are the hamlets of Claire-Fontaine, Landèves, and La Noue Adam. The commune is mostly forested in the east and west with farmland down the centre.

The Aisne river forms the south-western border of the commune as it flows north to eventually join the Oise at Clairoix. The Fournelles flows through the centre of the commune from the north and joins the Aisne on the south-western border. Several tributaries rise in the commune and feed the Fournelles including the Martignère, the Ruisseau du Moulin des Bois, and the Chalan which forms part of the southern border of the commune.

Clairefontaine and Landèves were municipalities in 1790 and merged into Ballay at the end of 1790.

History

In the 12th century Ballay was a lordship with a castle and a parish with a church dedicated to Notre-Dame which was an annex to Vandy. An Augustinian Priory, Notre-Dame of Landèves, was founded at Landèves in 1219 by two brother lords of Bally who made it religious. Since its foundation the priory served the parish of Ballay. The priory became an abbey in 1623. The abbey and church were destroyed during the French Revolution.

Administration

List of Successive Mayors

(Not all data is known)

Demography

In 2010 the commune had 248 inhabitants. The evolution of the number of inhabitants is known from the population censuses conducted in the commune since 1793. From the 21st century, a census of communes with fewer than 10,000 inhabitants is held every five years, unlike larger communes that have a sample survey every year.

Population Change (See database)

Sources : Ldh/EHESS/Cassini until 1962, INSEE database from 1968 (population without double counting and municipal population from 2006)

Sites and monuments

  • The Town Hall/School at Rue Notre-Dame (1925)
  • The Church of Notre-Dame at Rue Notre-Dame (1925)
  • A Flour Mill at Landèves (1921) The Flour Mill contains several items that are registered as historical objects:
  • A Separator Machine (20th century)
  • A Grinding Machine (20th century)
  • A Cleaning Machine (20th century)
  • An Ossberger Hydraulic Turbine (1922)
  • References

    Ballay Wikipedia