Rahul Sharma (Editor)

BAZ1B

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Species
  
Entrez
  
9031

Human
  
Ensembl
  
ENSG00000009954

BAZ1B

Aliases
  
BAZ1B, WBSCR10, WBSCR9, WSTF, bromodomain adjacent to zinc finger domain 1B

External IDs
  
MGI: 1353499 HomoloGene: 22651 GeneCards: BAZ1B

Tyrosine-protein kinase BAZ1B is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the BAZ1B gene.

Contents

Function

This gene encodes a member of the bromodomain protein family. The bromodomain is a structural motif characteristic of proteins involved in chromatin-dependent regulation of transcription. This gene is deleted in Williams-Beuren syndrome, a developmental disorder caused by deletion of multiple genes at 7q11.23.

Animal models

Model organisms have been used in the study of BAZ1B function. A conditional knockout mouse line, called Baz1btm2a(KOMP)Wtsi, was generated as part of the International Knockout Mouse Consortium program — a high-throughput mutagenesis project to generate and distribute animal models of disease to interested scientists — at the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute.

Male and female animals underwent a standardized phenotypic screen to determine the effects of deletion.

Six significant phenotypes were reported:

  • Fewer homozygous mutant mice survived to weaning than expected.
  • Mutant mice had decreased body weights compared to wildtype control mice.
  • Mutant mice showed increased activity, VO2 and energy expenditure, determined by indirect calorimetry.
  • Radiography found teeth abnormalities.
  • Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) showed mutant female mice had a decrease in bone mineral density and content.
  • Male heterozygous mice had higher bacterial counts after Salmonella infection.
  • Interactions

    BAZ1B has been shown to interact with:

  • CHAF1A,
  • SMARCB1,
  • SMARCC1,
  • SMARCC2,
  • SUPT16H
  • TOP2B, and
  • VDR.
  • References

    BAZ1B Wikipedia


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