Rahul Sharma (Editor)

Assimineidae

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Kingdom
  
Scientific name
  
Assimineidae

Rank
  
Family

Superfamily
  
Rissooidea

Phylum
  
Assimineidae bigaiworldcoocanjppicbookfamilyfamily2395jpg

Lower classifications
  
Assiminea, Assiminea grayana, Assiminea pecos, Badwater snail

Assimineidae is a family of minute snails with an operculum, gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the superfamily Rissoidae. Many of these very small snails live in intermediate habitats, being amphibious between saltwater and land; others live in freshwater.

Contents

Distribution

The distribution of the Assimineidae is worldwide.

Ecology

Various species in this family occur in estuarine habitats, in salt marshes and in freshwater. Some are terrestrial or amphibious.

Description

The shell is small to medium large, more or less egg-conelike shaped. The apertural margin is simple. The operculum is in most cases horny.

Species in this family are characterized by rudimentary cephalic tentacles, a trunklike snout, a foot with a groove and rudimentary to absent ctenidium (a comb-like respiratory apparatus).

Taxonomy

The following three subfamilies were recognized in the taxonomy of Bouchet & Rocroi (2005):

  • Subfamily Assimineinae H. Adams & A. Adams, 1856 - synonym: Synceratidae Bartsch, 1920
  • Subfamily Ekadantinae Thiele, 1929 - synonyms: Paludinellidae Kobelt, 1878 (n.a.); Cyclotropidae Iredale, 1941
  • Subfamily Omphalotropidinae Thiele, 1927 - Realiinae L. Pfeiffer, 1853 (inv.); Adelomorphinae Kobelt, 1906 (inv.); Garrettiinae Kobelt, 1906; Pseudocyclotini Thiele, 1929; Thaanumellinae Clench, 1946; Tutuilanidae Hubendick, 1952
  • Genera

    Genera in the family Assimineidae include:

    subfamily Assimineinae

  • Assiminea Fleming, 1828 - type genus of Assimineidae, synonym: Assiminia
  • subfamily Ekadantinae

  • Paludinella Pfeiffer, 1841
  • subfamily Omphalotropidinae

  • Omphalotropis Pfeiffer, 1851 - type genus of the subfamily Omphalotropidinae
  • Garrettia Paetel, 1873
  • Pseudocyclotus Thiele, 1894
  • Thaanumella Clench, 1946
  • subfamily ?

  • Acmella Blanford, 1869
  • Afroassiminea
  • Angustassiminea Habe, 1943
  • Austroassiminea Solem, Girardi, Slack-Smith & Kendrick 1982
  • Balambania Crosse, 1891
  • Conacmella Thiele, 1925
  • Conassiminea Fukuda & Ponder, 2006
  • Cyclomorpha Pease, 1871
  • Electrina Baird, 1850
  • Fijianella Cooke & Clench, 1943
  • Heteropoma Benson, 1856
  • Kubaryia Clench, 1948
  • Ponapella Clench, 1946
  • Pseudogibbula Dautzenberg, 1890
  • Quadrasiella Moellendorff, 1894
  • Rapanella Cooke & Clench, 1943
  • Septariellina
  • Wrayanna Clench, 1948
  • incertae sedis
  • Assimineidae incertae sedis vulgaris Webster, 1905
  • References

    Assimineidae Wikipedia


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