Suvarna Garge (Editor)

Annaka, Gunma

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Country
  
Japan

Prefecture
  
Gunma Prefecture

Area
  
276.3 km²

Local time
  
Sunday 6:21 AM

Region
  
Kantō

- Flower
  
Prunus mume

Population
  
58,675 (Feb 2015)

Bird
  
Mandarin duck

Annaka, Gunma cdnmydramalistinfoimageschars4536jpg

Time zone
  
Japan Standard Time (UTC+9)

- Tree
  
Pinus, Cryptomeria japonica

Weather
  
0°C, Wind NW at 3 km/h, 89% Humidity

Sunset from akima bairin plum forest in annaka gunma prefecture japan


Annaka (安中市, Annaka-shi) is a city located in southwestern Gunma Prefecture in the northern Kantō region of Japan. As of February 2015, the city had an estimated population of 58,675 and a population density of 212 persons per km². Its total area was 276.31 km².

Contents

Map of Annaka, Gunma Prefecture, Japan

Geography

Annaka is located in the southwestern portion of Gunma Prefecture at the very northernmost point of the Kantō Plain, bordered by Nagano Prefecture to the west. The Usui Pass connects Annaka with neighboring Karuizawa, Nagano.

  • Mountains: Chausuyama (596m), Mount Myōgi (1103m)
  • Rivers: Usigawa, Tsukumogawa
  • Lakes: Sakamoto Dam, Nakagi Dam
  • Surrounding municipalities

  • Gunma Prefecture
  • Takasaki
  • Tomioka
  • Shimonita
  • Nagano Prefecture
  • Karuizawa
  • History

    During the Edo period, the area of present-day Annaka was the center of the Annaka Domain, a feudal domain held by the Itakura clan under the Tokugawa shogunate in Kōzuke Province. The area also prospered from its location on the Nakasendō highway connecting Edo with Kyoto. Post stations located within the borders of modern Annaka were: Itahana-shuku, Annaka-shuku, Matsuida-shuku and Sakamoto-shuku.

    Annaka Town was created within Usui District, Gunma Prefecture on April 1, 1889 with the creation of the municipalities system after the Meiji Restoration. On March 1, 1955, Annaka merged with neighboring Haraichi, Isobe, and Itahana towns, and Higashiyokono, Iwanoya, Akima, and Gokan villages. It was raised to city status on November 1, 1958. On March 18, 2006, the town of Matsuida, was merged into Annaka. Usui District was dissolved as a result of this merger.

    Economy

    Annaka is a regional commercial center and transportation hub. Toho Zinc operates a large plant in the city, as does Shin-Etsu Chemical.

    Education

    There are three high schools, five middle schools, and fourteen elementary schools in Annaka.

    Railway

  • JR East – Hokuriku Shinkansen
  • Annaka-Haruna
  • JR East – Shin'etsu Main Line
  • Annaka - Isobe - Matsuida - Nishi-Matsuida - Yokokawa
  • Highway

  • Jōshin-etsu Expressway – Masuida-Myogi IC, Usui-Karuizawa IC, Yokogawa SA
  • Japan National Route 18
  • Local attractions

  • Site of Matsuida Castle
  • Isobe Onsen
  • Kirizumi Onsen
  • Usui Pass
  • Sister-city relations

  • Kimberley, British Columbia, Canada, friendship city since December 16, 2005
  • References

    Annaka, Gunma Wikipedia