Publisher DC Comics | See also Joker in other media | |
First appearance Batman #1 (Spring 1940) Created by Jerry Robinson (concept)
Bill Finger
Bob Kane |
As a fictional character and the archenemy of Batman, the Joker has been represented in a variety of different stories that redefine elements of the characters appearance and personality. Each work typically establishes its own continuity, and sometimes introduces parallel universes, to the point where distinct differences in the portrayal of the character can be identified. This article details various versions of the Joker depicted in works including various alternative universe stories.
Contents
- Batman Digital Justice
- Dark Knight Universe
- Flashpoint
- Alternative universes
- Earth 2
- Earth 3
- Earth 9
- Earth 16
- Earth 23
- SupermanBatman 2008
- Elseworlds
- Batman Bloodstorm 1994
- Batman In Darkest Knight 1994
- Batman Leatherwing 1994
- Batman Nosferatu 1999
- Batman Two Faces 1998
- Gotham by Gaslight 1989
- JLA The Nail 1998
- Superman Batman Generations 1999
- Superman Speeding Bullets 1993
- Thrillkiller and Thrillkiller 62
- Amalgam Comics
- BatmanJudge Dredd
- Batman Beyond
- Captain Carrot and His Amazing Zoo Crew
- Injustice Gods Among Us comic
- Joker 2008
- PlanetaryBatman
- Smallville
- BatmanTeenage Mutant Ninja Turtles
- DCMarvel crossovers
- References
Batman: Digital Justice
In the 1990 graphic novel Batman: Digital Justice created by Pepe Moreno, an artificial intelligence calling itself the "Joker Virus" takes over a futuristic, technology-dependent Gotham City in the late 21st century and claims to be the reincarnation of its creator, the original Joker. Batman — in this version, the grandson of Commissioner James Gordon — stops the virus with help from another A.I.: the Batcomputer, as programmed by the long-dead Bruce Wayne.
Dark Knight Universe
Flashpoint
In the Flashpoint timeline, Bruce is killed as a child instead of his parents; his death leads his father Thomas Wayne to become Batman, while his mother Martha goes insane and becomes the Joker. She Is later killed.
Alternative universes
The DC Multiverse contains numerous parallel universes which in turn contain parallel Earths and alternative versions of DC characters different from the mainstream DC continuity.
Earth-2
The Joker of the post-52 Earth-2 is depicted as an old man, frail and wheelchair-bound after a lifetime of exposure to deadly chemicals, and ironically unable to laugh without hurting himself. After disfiguring Huntress' boyfriend, Harry Simms, in an attempt to create a replacement for the deceased Two-Face, he is tracked down by the vengeful heroine. The Joker attempts to kill Huntress with a lethal joy buzzer, but the attack is intercepted by Power Girl, and the Joker is himself electrocuted as a result.
Earth-3
The Joker of the Earth-3 is a hero operating under the alias of the Jokester, and first appeared in Countdown #32 (Sep 2007). He is the nemesis of Owlman, a villainous version of Batman. Jokester and his daughter Duela Dent are killed by the rogue Monitor Solomon.
Earth-9
The Joker of Earth-9 in the DC Comics imprint Tangent Comics is a female hero who uses her array of jokes and comical devices to mock the evil tyrant Superman's authority. She first appears in Tangent Comics/The Joker #1 (Dec 1997). This Joker is actually three women: student Mary Marvel, entrepreneur Christie Xanadu, and reporter Lori Lemaris, all of whom take turns wearing the Joker costume. Mary is captured by the Tangent Superman and tortured into revealing the identities of the other two before she is killed. Lemaris is sent to prison and Christina's fate is left unknown. Lemaris is later re-offered the Joker mantle, but instead chooses to take up that of her fallen comrade, Manhunter.
Earth-16
On this alternate Earth, the children of metahuman heroes and villains have been forced into apparent retirement due to the efficiency of Superman robots. Amongst these individuals is Duela Dent/The Joker's Daughter, friends with Alexis Luthor, daughter of Lex Luthor.
Earth-23
In the timeline of Batman: The Brave and the Bold, set in the DC animated universe, the character operates as the hero the Red Hood, escaping the clutches of the villainous Batman counterpart, Owlman.
Superman/Batman (2008)
A "Super deformed" version of the Justice League of America and some villains (the Joker among them) appeared in Superman/Batman #51 and #52. In Grant Morrison's 2014-15 miniseries The Mulitiversity, this alternate Earth is given the designation Earth-42.
Elseworlds
Elseworlds titles are stories that take place in their own separate continuities and often feature different interpretations of mainstream continuity characters.
Batman: Bloodstorm (1994)
In Batman: Bloodstorm, a sequel to Batman & Dracula: Red Rain, the Joker becomes the leader of a group of vampires after the death of their original leader, Dracula. Although he successfully coordinates their efforts to take control of Gotham's major crime families, the now-vampire Batman - aided by were-cat Selina Kyle - is able to destroy the Joker's minions. Unfortunately, Selina is killed in the final battle with the Joker's vampires, with her death causing Batman to succumb to his lust for blood and drink from the Joker. Although he stakes his foe to prevent him from coming back as a vampire, Batman is left tormented by the knowledge that the Joker won their long conflict by driving him to kill, often reflecting that he is damned by Dracula's bite and the Joker's blood in equal measure as he surrenders to his vampire side and turns on his old enemies.
Batman: In Darkest Knight (1994)
In Batman: In Darkest Knight, a Joker/Two-Face analogue character is created when Sinestro absorbs the mind of Joe Chill, driving him insane and resulting in his taking on Joker's iconic purple suit and warped sense of humor (as well as a state resembling multiple personality disorder). The classic Joker origin (as depicted in The Killing Joke) is referenced, but averted by Green Lantern Bruce Wayne; after being arrested, the Red Hood says he's "had a really bad day", and Bruce counters by saying that's no excuse, because everyone has terrible days, which shames the Hood into apologizing.
Batman: Leatherwing (1994)
In Batman: Leatherwing, the Joker is represented as the Laughing Man, the deformed and insane pirate captain of the Pescador ship. He is the adversary of Captain Leatherwing, a Batman analogue.
Batman: Nosferatu (1999)
In Batman: Nosferatu, the Joker appears as the Laughing Man, a monstrous cyborg created by the experiments of the depraved Dr. Arkham, who uses him as an assassin. This version of the Joker ironically ends up creating this world's Batman after an assassination attempt on Bruce Wayne's counterpart.
Batman: Two Faces (1998)
In Batman: Two Faces, the Joker is not an independent entity, but a shared identity created when a potion created by Bruce Wayne to give himself superhuman strength also creates a new personality, Bruce alternating randomly between himself and the Joker, his Batman identity fighting crime while the Joker commits murders. After he realizes the truth and confesses to his allies, Bruce, unable to cure himself, allows himself to fall off a building to stop the Joker once and for all.
Gotham by Gaslight (1989)
The Joker cameos in Gotham by Gaslight as a serial killer who, having married and poisoned at least ten women, tries to commit suicide with strychnine when he is caught, leaving him with a permanent grin.
JLA: The Nail (1998)
In JLA: The Nail, the Joker is provided with Kryptonian gauntlets and launches an attack on Arkham Asylum, forcing most of the inmates to fight each other before brutally murdering Batgirl and Robin while forcing Batman to watch. Catwoman distracts Joker long enough for Batman to escape, but the traumatised Batman subsequently kills the Joker in a rage. During JLA: Another Nail (2004), Batman encounters the Joker in the afterlife when dimensional anomalies allow him to escape from Hell, briefly attempting to sacrifice himself to ensure that the Joker will remain trapped, but Robin and Batgirl's spirit halts Batman's attempted sacrifice and gives him the strength to move on from his guilt.
Superman & Batman: Generations (1999)
In Superman & Batman: Generations miniseries, the DC characters are shown to age at a normal rate, with Batman and Superman beginning their careers in 1939. In 1949 the Joker and Lex Luthor kidnap a pregnant Lois Lane and expose to gold kryptonite; this renders her first-born child a normal human. In 1969, the now-elderly Joker secretly escapes Arkham Asylum and poses as 'Joker Junior', claiming to be the original's protege. The Joker kills the second Batman (an adult Dick Grayson) before his true identity is discovered (Bruce Junior, Bruce Wayne's son and Grayson's Robin, manages to switch costumes with his mentor to create the impression that the Joker killed Robin rather than Batman). In 1975 Grayson's spirit attacks the Joker in an attempt to kill him, but the spirit of the deceased Alfred Pennyworth convinces Grayson to pass on as the Joker can be no threat to anyone. Learning that his enemy is about to die of old age, the now-retired Bruce Wayne dons the cape and cowl for a final visit to the Joker's deathbed. Batman rejects the Joker's request to learn his true identity on the grounds that the Joker is the last man he would want to bring peace to.
Superman: Speeding Bullets (1993)
This Elseworlds is set on an Earth where baby Kal-El was adopted by Thomas and Martha Wayne and raised as Bruce Wayne. When Bruce's parents are killed, he becomes the ruthless vigilante Batman. Batman's nemesis is Lex Luthor who, in this reality, was injured in the same type of chemical accident that created the main universe Joker. The accident also drives Luthor insane, and he attempts to destroy Gotham City with an army of thugs, but is stopped by Batman.
Thrillkiller and Thrillkiller '62
In the Elseworlds mini series Batman: Thrillkiller (Jan-Mar 1997), the Joker is gangster Bianca Steeplechase, and the nemesis of Batgirl and Robin. Steeplechase poisons Robin, masquerades as the mayor's wife, abducts and tortures Bruce Wayne, and entertains the possibility of an (egalitarian) lesbian relationship with Earth-37's Harley Quinn. Bianca is killed by Batgirl, drowning in Gotham River.
Amalgam Comics
Amalgam Comics is a 1997-98 shared imprint of DC Comics and Marvel Comics, which features characters that are composites of DC and Marvel characters. The Hyena (Creed Harley Quinn) is a composite of DC's Joker and Harley Quinn, and Marvel's Sabretooth. He is the nemesis of the Dark Claw (Logan Wayne), a composite of Batman and Marvel's Wolverine. Hyena, like Wayne, is a mutant with the ability to rapidly heal injuries. The two were both subjects of the Weapon X program, an attempt to create "living weapons". Hyena used his enhancements to become a psychopathic killer. The Hyena first appeared in Legends of the Dark Claw #1 (April 1996).
Batman/Judge Dredd
Batman/Judge Dredd featured the Joker character as a member of the Dark Judges, in the original graphic novel Die Laughing (1998). The Joker helped free the original Dark Judges in exchange for immortality. He received his payment by having his spirit merged into a corpse (which was not quite the "immortality" he'd sought), creating "Judge Joker". As a Dark Judge, the Joker could kill masses of people with his laugh, which caused human heads to explode.
His tenure was a brief one, as he quickly became bored with slaughter simply for its own sake and did not share the original Dark Judge's fanatical zeal for their "sacred mission" of purging all life. The Joker was restored to his normal, mortal form upon returning to Gotham City via a defective dimensional jump device.
Batman Beyond
In the timeline of Batman Beyond, set in the DC animated universe after the events of the film Batman Beyond: Return of the Joker, the Joker remains deceased. In the Justice League Beyond arc "Flashdrive" his corpse appears in a flashback, set immediately after his death at the hands of Tim Drake in Return of the Joker, being buried beneath Arkham Asylum by Batman and James Gordon. The Joker's death is shown to be the catalyst for Barbara Gordon’s retirement as Batgirl.
Captain Carrot and His Amazing Zoo Crew
The 1980s series Captain Carrot and His Amazing Zoo Crew presented the parallel Earth of "Earth-C," a world populated by funny animal superheroes. Captain Carrot, in his secret identity of Rodney Rabbit, is the creator of the superhero comic Just'a Lotta Animals (an animal version of the Justice League of America). Captain Carrot and the Zoo eventually discover the characters in Rodney's comics actually live on "Earth-C-Minus", in yet another alternate universe. There, the Porker, a pig analog of the Joker, is the nemesis of the Batmouse. A poster of the Porker (drawn in a style resembling Alex Ross's version of the Joker) is later seen at a comic book convention on Earth-C.
Injustice: Gods Among Us comic
In this spin off of the online game, the Joker tires of his unsuccessful fight with Batman, and decides to attack Superman. He and Harley Quinn kill Jimmy Olsen and abduct Lois Lane (who is pregnant with Superman's child). They place a stolen nuclear warhead within Metropolis, with a deadman switch wired to Lois. After exposing Superman to Kryptonite laced fear toxin (stolen from the Scarecrow), Superman mistakes Lois for Doomsday and kills her. Metropolis is destroyed in the subsequent nuclear detonation. A grief-filled and vengeful Superman then kills the Joker and goes on to establish the Regime, intent on eliminating crime through any means necessary.
In the Year Three comic series, Superman is placed into a magical sleep where he imagines events playing out differently. He is able to break free of the fear toxin in time to save Lois, their child, and Metropolis. Before Superman can attack the Joker, Batman takes the Joker away. When the Joker confesses to the Batman that he would try again to kill Lois, Batman then kills Joker. With the tragedy averted Superman is able to live a happy life with his wife and child. Superman is eventually woken from his dream and forced to contend with a world where the Joker bested him.
In Year Four it is revealed that the Joker's name is used by the Joker Underground, a large group of people who oppose Superman's Regime. They see Joker as a symbol of freedom, though this catches Batwoman and Harley Quinn's eyes and they convince the protestors to use a different system. The Underground agree, but shortly after the two's departure an enraged Superman shows up, furious they are using Joker as a symbol. He then kills the Underground, including over 200 people, as punishment.
Joker (2008)
Another graphic novel, called simply Joker, focuses on the character in a more gritty, realistic version of the Batman mythos.
Planetary/Batman
Planetary/Batman presents the Joker as a field agent for Planetary named Jasper, working under Richard Grayson. He is apparently harmless and has a habit of giggling when he is nervous. Elijah Snow mentions not liking the way Jasper "kept hugging himself" when looking at pictures of homicides.
Smallville
In a comic book mini-series based from the television series Smallville, an interpretation of the Joker made his debut in Smallville: Alien #3 (February 2014). He is a parallel universe counterpart of Batman and incorporates an element of the Crime Syndicate/Society character, Owlman.
Batman/Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles
Joker is first seen mocking one of Arkham's psychiatrists, earning him a dose of medication. Joker is also mutated into a king cobra. Despite almost killing Batman he his quickly knocked out by Donatello.