Alfred Maria Willner (11 July 1859 – 27 October 1929) was an Austrian writer, philosopher, musicologist, composer and librettist.
Willner was born and died in Vienna. He began composing mostly music for the piano before making a career writing librettos for ballets, operas and operettas. One of his early operettas was Johann Strauss II’s Die Göttin der Vernunft, a commitment that Strauss regretted. Strauss was forced to complete the commission only by the threat of a lawsuit and declined to attend a performance. Later the libretto and score were legally separated, and Willner revised the libretto for Franz Lehár as Der Graf von Luxemburg.
Willner's first big success was his libretto for Leo Fall’s Die Dollarprinzessin and Willner soon became a much sought-after operetta librettist. He wrote several successful librettos for Lehár operettas, particularly in collaboration with Heinz Reichert. The two also collaborated on highly successful adaptations of music by Schubert, such as Das Dreimäderlhaus, and by Johann Strauss father and son, such as Walzer aus Wien. In addition, Willner and Reichert were the contracted librettists for Puccini's opera La rondine which was later adapted by Giuseppe Adami.
Das Heimchen am Herd (opera), Karl Goldmark, 1896
Die Schneeflocke (opera), Heinrich Berté, 1896
Der Schmetterling (operetta with Bernhard Buchbinder), Charles Weinberger, 1896
Die Göttin der Vernunft (operetta with Buchbinder), Johann Strauss II, 1897
Fräulein Hexe (operetta with Buchbinder), Josef Bayer, 1898
Die Debutantin (operetta with H. von Waldberg), Alfred Zamara, 1901
Das Baby (operetta with Waldberg), Richard Heuberger, 1902
Die Millionenbraut (operetta with E. Limé), Berté, 1904
Der schöne Gardist (operetta with A. Landesberg), Berté, 1907
Der kleine Chevalier, (operetta) Berté, 1907
Die Dollarprinzessin (operetta with Fritz Grünbaum), Leo Fall, 1907
Ein Wintermärchen (Oper), Goldmark, 1908
Baron Trenck (komische Operette, with R. Bodanzky), Felix Albini, 1908
Ein Mädchen für Alles (operetta with Waldberg), Heinrich Reinhardt, 1908
Die Paradiesvögel (operetta with J. Wilhelm), P. Silber, 1908
Die Glücksnarr (operetta with Landesberg), Berté, 1908
Die Sprudelfee (operetta with Wilhelm), Reinhardt, 1909
Der Graf von Luxemburg (operetta with Bodanzky), Franz Lehár, 1909
Zigeunerliebe (romantische Operette, with Bodanzky), Lehár, 1910
Schneeglöckchen (operetta with Wilhelm), G. Kerker, 1910
Das Puppenmädel (operetta with L. Stein), Fall, 1910
Die schöne Risette (romantische Operette, with Bodanzky), Fall, 1910
Die Sirene (operetta with Stein), Fall, 1911
Der Eisenhammer (Opera), B. Bersa, 1911, as Oganj
Der flotte Bob (operetta with W. Sterk), K. Stigler, 1911
Die kleine Freundin (operetta with Stein), Straus, 1911
Eva [Das Fabriksmädel] (operetta with Bodanzky), Lehár, 1911
Casimirs Himmelfahrt (burleske Operette, with Bodanzky), B. Granichstaedten, 1911
Prinzess Gretl (operetta with Bodanzky), Reinhardt, 1913
Endlich allein(operetta with Bodanzky), Lehár, 1914
Der Schuster von Delft (Opera, with Wilhelm), Bersa, 1914, as Postolar iz Delfta
Der Märchenprinz (operetta with Sterk), Berté, 1914
Der Durchgang der Venus (operetta with R. Oesterreicher), E. Eysler, 1914
Der künstliche Mensch (operetta with Oesterreicher), Fall, 1915
Die erste Frau (operetta with Oesterreicher), Reinhardt, 1915
Wenn zwei sich lieben (operetta with Bodanzky), Eysler, 1915
Das Dreimäderlhaus (Singspiel, with H. Reichert, after R. H. Bartsch: Schwammerl), Berté, 1916
Die Faschingsfee (operetta with Oesterreicher), Kálmán, 1917
Die schöne Saskia (operetta with Reichert), O. Nedbal, 1917
La rondine (opera), Giacomo Puccini, 1917
Hannerl [Dreimäderlhaus, part 2] (Singspiel, with Reichert), K. Lafite, 1918
Wo die Lerche singt (operetta with Reichert), Lehár, 1918
Johann Nestroy (Singspiel, with Oesterreicher), E. Reiterer, 1918
Nimm mich mit (operetta with Waldberg), H. Dostal, 1919
Der heilige Ambrosius (Schwank, with A. Rebner), Fall, 1921
Nixchen (operetta with Oesterreicher), Straus, 1921
Frasquita (operetta with Reichert), Lehár, 1922
Libellentanz (Revue-Operette), Lehár, 1923
Agri (operetta with Sterk), E. Steffan, 1924
Ein Ballroman [Der Kavalier von zehn bis vier] (operetta with Oesterreicher and F. Rotter), Stolz, 1924
Das Milliardensouper (operetta with H. Kottow), Steffan, 1925
Der Mitternachtswalzer (operetta with Oesterreicher), Stolz, 1926
Ade, du liebes Elternhaus [Die Lori] (Singspiel, with Reichert), O. Jascha, 1928
Rosen aus Florida (operetta with Reichert), Korngold, after Fall, 1929
Walzer aus Wien (Singspiel, with Reichert and Ernst Marischka), J. Bittner and Korngold, after J. Strauss II and I, 1930