The 2006 All-Big Ten Conference football team consists of American football players chosen as All-Big Ten Conference players for the 2006 Big Ten Conference football season. The conference recognizes two official All-Big Ten selectors: (1) the Big Ten conference coaches selected separate offensive and defensive units and named first- and second-team players (the "Coaches" team); and (2) a panel of sports writers and broadcasters covering the Big Ten also selected offensive and defensive units and named first- and second-team players (the "Media" team).
Troy Smith, Ohio State (Coaches-1; Media-1) (2006 Heisman Trophy)
Chad Henne, Michigan (Coaches-2; Media-2)
Mike Hart, Michigan (Coaches-1; Media-1)
Antonio Pittman, Ohio State (Coaches-1; Media-2)
P. J. Hill, Wisconsin (Coaches-2; Media-1)
Tony Hunt, Penn State (Coaches-2; Media-2)
Mario Manningham, Michigan (Coaches-1; Media-2)
Ted Ginn, Jr., Ohio State (Coaches-2; Media-1)
Dorien Bryant, Purdue (Coaches-2; Media-1)
Anthony Gonzalez, Ohio State (Coaches-1)
James Hardy, Indiana (Coaches-2)
Doug Datish, Ohio State (Coaches-1; Media-1)
Mark Bihl, Michigan (Coaches-2; Media-2)
T. J. Downing, Ohio State (Coaches-1; Media-1)
Mike Jones, Iowa (Coaches-1; Media-2)
Adam Kraus, Michigan (Coaches-2; Media-1)
Kyle Cook, Michigan State (Coaches-2)
Jordan Grimes, Purdue (Media-2)
Jake Long, Michigan (Coaches-1; Media-1)
Joe Thomas, Wisconsin (Coaches-1; Media-1)
Levi Brown, Penn State (Coaches-2; Media-2)
Marshal Yanda, Iowa (Coaches-2)
Mike Otto, Purdue (Coaches-2)
Kirk Barton, Ohio State (Media-2)
Matt Spaeth, Minnesota (Coaches-1; Media-1)
Scott Chandler, Iowa (Coaches-2)
Travis Beckum, Wisconsin (Media-2)
Alan Branch, Michigan (Coaches-1; Media-1)
LaMarr Woodley, Michigan (Coaches-1; Media-1)
Quinn Pitcock, Ohio State (Coaches-1; Media-1)
Anthony Spencer, Purdue (Coaches-1; Media-1)
Vernon Gholston, Ohio State (Coaches-2; Media-2)
Jay Alford, Penn State (Coaches-2; Media-2)
Matt Shaughnessy, Wisconsin (Coaches-2; Media-2)
David Patterson, Ohio State (Coaches-2)
Willie Vandesteeg, Minnesota (Media-2)
Garrett Rivas, Michigan (Coaches-1; Media-1)
Taylor Mehlhaff, Wisconsin (Coaches-2; Media-2)
Brandon Fields, Michigan State (Coaches-1; Media-1)
Jeremy Kapinos, Penn State (Coaches-2; Media-2)
Bold = selected as a first-team player by both the coaches and media panel
Coaches = selected by Big Ten Conference coaches
Media = selected by a media panel
HM = Honorable mention