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This article is about the particular significance of the year 1926 to Wales and its people.
Prince of Wales - Edward
Princess of Wales – vacant
Archbishop of Wales – Alfred Edwards, Bishop of St Asaph
Archdruid of the National Eisteddfod of Wales – Elfed
2 February - Spelling of the town of Carnarvon changed to Caernarvon (modern-day Caernarfon); the county makes the same change on 1 July.
28 April - J. G. Parry-Thomas breaks the world land speed record on Pendine Sands, in his new car, "Babs".
1 May - A lockout of coal miners leads to the declaration of the 1926 United Kingdom general strike. Police and miners clash eighteen times in the course of industrial disputes in the South Wales coalfield.
June - England footballer Dixie Dean fractures his skull in a motorcycle accident near Holywell but goes on to make a full recovery.
6 August - Edward, Prince of Wales visits Llandrindod Wells for a scout jamboree.
October - Miners begin to return to work in large numbers.
14 October - David Lloyd George becomes the first Welshman to lead the Liberal Party.
29 November - New Jubilee Bridge (Queensferry) across the River Dee is opened.
The first parachute jump from an RAF plane is made at RAF Sealand in Flintshire.
Orthopaedic surgeon Robert Jones is created a baronet (Jones of Rhyl).
Sir William Henry Hoare Vincent represents India at the League of Nations.
The Roman amphitheatre at Isca Augusta near Caerleon is excavated by Victor Erle Nash-Williams.
National Eisteddfod of Wales (held in Swansea)
National Eisteddfod of Wales: Chair - D. Gwenallt Jones
National Eisteddfod of Wales: Crown - David Emrys Jones
Joseph Alfred Bradney - Memorandum, being an attempt to give a chronology of the decay of the Welsh language in the eastern part of the County of Monmouth
David Davies - The Influence of the French Revolution on Welsh Life and Literature
Thomas Mardy Rees - Seth Joshua and Frank Joshua
Bertrand Russell - On Education, Especially in Early Childhood
Hilda Vaughan - Here are Lovers
David John de Lloyd succeeds Walford Davies as Professor of Music at the University of Wales, Aberystwyth.
Peter Warlock - Capriol Suite
Ivor Novello stars in The Triumph of the Rat.
Boxing
5 April - Dick Power beats Tom Norris at Taff Vale Park in Pontypridd to become the new Welsh heavyweight champion.
Cricket - The South Wales and Monmouthshire Cricket Association is founded.
Rugby league - Wales defeat New Zealand 34-8.
12 January - T. Glynne Davies, poet, novelist and broadcaster (d. 1988)
25 January - Richard Davies, actor
21 February - Danny Canning, footballer
2 May - Clive Jenkins, trade union leader (d. 1999)
17 May - Tenniel Evans, actor (d. 2009)
27 July - Eddie Thomas, boxing champion and manager (d. 1997)
30 July - Gareth Alban Davies, poet and Hispanist (d. 2009)
1 August - Robert Thomas, sculptor (d. 1999)
23 September - Courtney Meredith, Wales and British Lions rugby player
2 October (at Clevedon, Somerset) - Jan Morris (as James Morris), author
9 October - Ruth Ellis, murderer (executed 1955)
14 December - Margaret John, actress (d. 2011)
20 December - Geoffrey Howe, politician (d. 2015)
30 December - Clifford Williams, actor and director
date unknown - Sir Ronald Waterhouse QC
7 February - William Evans Hoyle, director of the National Museum of Wales, 71
17 March - Sir David William Evans, lawyer, public servant, and Wales international rugby player, 59
20 May (in London) - Thomas Rees, academic, 56
24 May - John Williams, royal physician, 85
10 August - John Humphreys Davies, academic, 55
20 August - Billy Trew, Wales rugby union captain
23 August - Ernest Willows, aviation pioneer, 40
5 October - Dorothy Tennant (Lady Stanley), artist, 71
13 October - Eliseus Williams (Eifion Wyn), poet, 59
4 November - John Owen, Bishop of St David's, 72
30 November - Ellis Ellis-Griffith, politician, 66
1926 in Wales Wikipedia (Text) CC BY-SA