Foundation stone of First Goetheanum in Dornach, Switzerland, was laid as a centre for the Anthroposophical Society by Rudolf Steiner (September 20).
Rabindranath Tagore was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature.
Edmund Husserl, Ideas: General Introduction to Pure Phenomenology (1913)
Walther Rathenau, Zur Mechanik des Geistes (1913)
Rosa Luxemburg, The Accumulation of Capital (1913)
Max Scheler, Formalism in Ethics and Non-Formal Ethics of Values (1913-16, originally published in German as Der Formalismus in der Ethik und die materiale Wertethik)
Niels Bohr, "On the Constitution of Atoms and Molecules" (1913)
Ludwig Wittgenstein, review of Peter Coffey's The Science of Logic (1913)
Paul Ricœur (February 27)
Roger Caillois (March 3)
Norman O. Brown (September 25)
Albert Camus (November 7)
Ferdinand de Saussure (February 22)
Alfred Russel Wallace (November 7)
1913 in philosophy Wikipedia (Text) CC BY-SA