Puneet Varma (Editor)

1876 in literature

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This article presents lists of the literary events and publications in 1876.

Contents

Events

  • February 24 – Premiere of first stage production of the verse-play Peer Gynt by Henrik Ibsen (published 1867) with incidental music by Edvard Grieg, in Christiania, Norway.
  • February/March – The Harvard Lampoon humor magazine is founded in Cambridge, Massachusetts.
  • March 14 – Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma established in Rome.
  • March – American librarian Melvil Dewey first publishes the Dewey Decimal Classification system.
  • July – William Heffer takes over his first bookshop in Cambridge (England), primarily as a stationer at this date.
  • Discovery of the first (1594) edition of Christopher Marlowe's play Edward II.
  • Théâtre des Bouffes du Nord opened in Paris.

    • Fiction

  • W. H. Ainsworth
  • Chetwynd Calverley
  • The Leaguer of Lathom
  • Machado de Assis – Helena
  • Mrs G. Linnæus Banks – The Manchester Man
  • Walter Besant and James Rice – The Golden Butterfly
  • Rhoda Broughton – Joan
  • Robert Buchanan – The Shadow of the Sword
  • Wilkie Collins – The Two Destinies
  • Alphonse Daudet – Jack
  • Fyodor Dostoevsky – A Gentle Creature
  • George Eliot – Daniel Deronda
  • Benito Pérez Galdós – Doña Perfecta
  • John Habberton – Helen's Babies
  • Thomas Hardy – The Hand of Ethelberta
  • Joris-Karl Huysmans – Martha
  • Jens Peter Jacobsen – Fru Marie Grubbe
  • Herman Melville – Clarel
  • Anthony Trollope – The Prime Minister (complete in book form)
  • Jules Verne – Michael Strogoff
  • Charlotte M. Yonge – The Three Brides
  • Émile Zola – Son Excellence Eugène Rougon

    • Children and young adults

  • Louisa May Alcott – Rose in Bloom
  • Mark Twain – The Adventures of Tom Sawyer

    • Drama

  • Émile Augier – Madame Caverlet
  • Rosario de Acuña – Rienzi el tribuno
  • W. S. Gilbert – Dan'l Druce, Blacksmith
  • Henrik Ibsen – Peer Gynt

    • Poetry

  • Lewis Carroll – The Hunting of the Snark
  • Julia A. Moore – The Sentimental Song Book

    • Non-fiction

  • William Ewart Gladstone – Bulgarian Horrors
  • Søren Kierkegaard – Judge for Yourselves!
  • Friedrich Nietzsche – Unzeitgemässe Betrachtungen (Untimely Meditations)
  • Robert's Rules of Order
  • George Smith (ed.) – The Chaldean Account of Genesis

    • Births

  • January 4 – Paola Drigo, Italian writer (died 1938)
  • January 12 – Jack London, American writer (died 1916)
  • February 16 – G. M. Trevelyan, English historian (died 1962)
  • March 4 – Léon-Paul Fargue, French poet (died 1947)
  • April 13 – Sidney Bradshaw Fay American historian (died 1967)
  • April 22 – Ole Edvart Rolvaag, Norwegian-American writer (died 1931)
  • May 10 – Ivan Cankar, Slovene dramatist and poet (died 1918)
  • June 2 – Konstantin Trenyov, Russian dramatist (died 1945)
  • July 1 – Susan Glaspell, American playwright and novelist (died 1948)
  • July 12 – Max Jacob, French poet (died 1944)
  • September 13 – Sherwood Anderson, American novelist (died 1941)
  • October 31 – Natalie Clifford Barney, American writer and patron (died 1972)
  • November 1 – Anne de Noailles, French writer (died 1933)
  • December 22 – Thomas Mofolo, Sotho novelist (died 1948)

    • Deaths

  • January 7 – Juste Olivier, Swiss poet (born 1807)
  • January 19 – George Julius Poulett Scrope, English political economist (born 1797)
  • February 3 – Gino Capponi, Italian historian (born 1792)
  • February 6 – Georgiana Chatterton, English novelist and travel writer (born 1806)
  • February 27 – Afanasy Shchapov, Russian historian (born 1830)
  • March 2 – Johannes Falke, German historian (born 1823)
  • May 7 – William Buell Sprague, American biographer (born 1795)
  • May 24 – Henry Kingsley, English novelist (born 1830)
  • May 26 – František Palacký, Czech historian (born 1798)
  • June 8 – George Sand, French novelist (born 1804)
  • June 14 – Catherine Crowe, English novelist and children's writer (born 1803)
  • June 27 – Harriet Martineau, English philosopher and social theorist (born 1802)
  • July 14 – James Henry, Irish poet and scholar (born 1798)
  • July 24 – John William Kaye, English military historian (born 1814)
  • July 25 – Robert Caesar Childers, French-born English orientalist (born 1838)
  • October 7 – Georg Heinrich Pertz, German historian (born 1795)
  • November 24 – Maria Francesca Rossetti, English critic and translator (born 1827)
  • December 30 – Christian Winther, Danish lyric poet (born 1796)
  • Unknown date
  • Joshua Hobson, English pamphleteer (born 1810)
  • Meenakshi Sundaram Pillai, Tamil scholar and poet (born 1815)

    • In literature

  • The following novels are set during this year
  • Pierre Loti – Aziyadé (1879)
  • Gore Vidal – 1876 (1976)
  • Boris Akunin – The Winter Queen (Азазель, Azazel', 1998)
  • M. K. Hobson – The Native Star (2010)

    • References

    1876 in literature Wikipedia
    (Text) CC BY-SA


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