Suvarna Garge (Editor)

1700 in literature

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This article presents lists of the literary events and publications in 1700.

Contents

Events

  • Early March - William Congreve's comedy The Way of the World is first performed at the New Theatre, Lincoln's Inn Fields in London.
  • May 5 – Within a few days of John Dryden's death (May 1), his last written work, The Secular Masque, is performed as part of Vanbrugh's version of The Pilgrim.
  • Richard Bentley becomes Master of Trinity College, Cambridge.
  • Fiction

  • Aphra Behn – Histories, Novels, and Translations (posthumously published (died in 1689), fiction and nonfiction
  • Thomas Brown – Amusements Serious and Comical
  • Gatien de Courtilz de Sandras – Mémoires de Monsieur d'Artagnan
  • Peter Anthony Motteux, editor – The History of the Renown'd Don-Quixote de la Mancha, translated by several hands, Volume 1 (Volumes 2–4 published in 1712 in the third edition)
  • Drama

  • Anonymous – Caledonia, or the Pedlar Turned Merchant
  • Abel Boyer – Achilles; or, Iphigenia in Aulis: a tragedy
  • William Burnaby – The Reformed Wife
  • Susannah Centlivre – The Perjur'd Husband; or, The Adventures of Venice: A tragedy
  • Colley Cibber – The Tragical History of King Richard III
  • William Congreve – The Way of the World, a comedy performed in March
  • John Dennis – Iphigenia: A tragedy, performed in December 1699
  • George Farquhar – The Constant Couple
  • Charles Gildon – Measure for Measure
  • Charles Hopkins – Friendship Improv'd; or, The Female Warriour: A tragedy, performed November 7, 1699
  • Francis Manning – The Generous Choice
  • John Oldmixon – The Grove, or Love's Paradise published (a "semi-opera" with music by Henry Purcell)
  • William Philips – St. Stephen's Green
  • Mary Pix – The Beau Defeated
  • Nicholas Rowe – The Ambitious Stepmother
  • Thomas Southerne – The Fate of Capua: A tragedy, performed c. April
  • John Vanbrugh – The Pilgrim: A comedy, anonymous; performed in April
  • Poetry

    See 1700 in poetry

  • Richard Blackmore – A Satyr Against Wit
  • Thomas Brown – A Description of Mr. Dryden's Funeral, verse
  • Samuel Cobb – Poetae Britannici
  • Daniel Defoe – The Pacificator
  • William King – The Transactioneer With Some of his Philosophical Fancies (satire of Philosophical Transactions)
  • John Pomfret – Reason
  • John Tutchin – The Foreigners, published anonymously (a verse satire on William III's Dutch ministers; provoked Daniel Defoe to reply with The True-Born Englishman in 1701))
  • Ned Ward, The Reformer
  • Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz - Fama y obras póstumas del Fénix de México 1998
  • Non-fiction

  • Mary Astell – Some Reflections upon Marriage
  • Aphra Behn – Histories, Novels, and Translations (posthumously published (died in 1689), fiction and nonfiction
  • Jeremy Collier – A Second Defence of the Short View of the Profaneness and Immorality of the English Stage &c (See 1698 in literature)
  • Francis Moore – Vox Stellarum: An almanac for 1701 (first in a series of yearly "almanacs" of astrology)
  • Sir William Temple – Letters Written by Sir W. Temple, and Other Ministers of State, Both at Home and Abroad (putatively edited by Jonathan Swift)
  • Ned Ward – A Step to the Bath: With a character of the place, published anonymously
  • Births

  • February 2 – Johann Christoph Gottsched, German philosopher (died 1766)
  • May 25 – Nicolaus Ludwig Zinzendorf, German theologian (died 1760)
  • September 11 – James Thomson, Scottish poet (died 1748)
  • November 25 – Kata Bethlen, Hungarian memoirist and correspondent (died 1759)
  • Deaths

  • January 7 – Raffaello Fabretti, Italian antiquary (born 1618)
  • March 14 – Henry Killigrew, English clergyman, poet and playwright (born 1613)
  • May 12
  • Joseph Athias, Spanish-born publisher of Hebrew Bible (born 1635)
  • John Dryden English poet (born 1631)
  • July – Thomas Creech, English translator (born 1659; suicide)
  • August 8 – Joseph Moxon, English mathematician and lexicographer (born 1627)
  • References

    1700 in literature Wikipedia