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1690s in Scotland

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Events from the 1690s in the Kingdom of Scotland.

Contents

Incumbents

Monarch of Scotland

  • William II, r. 1689-1702 (Co-monarch with Mary II)
  • Mary II r. 1689-1694 (Co-monarch with William III & II)

    • Duke of Rothesay, Prince and Great Steward of Scotland etc.

  • Vacant

    • Events

    1690

  • 30 April–1 May - The Jacobite rising of Viscount Dundee ends in defeat at the Battle of Cromdale.

    • 1692

  • 13 February - Massacre of Glencoe: Members of Clan MacDonald of Glencoe killed by members of Clan Campbell after they refuse to swear allegiance to King William III.

    • 1694

  • 28 December - On the death of Queen Mary II, William III becomes sole monarch of Scotland, England and Ireland.

    • 1695

  • 9 May - Parliament of Scotland assembles to investigate the Glencoe massacre.
  • 1 November - Establishment of the Bank of Scotland.

    • 1696

  • Education Act of 1696 ordains a school in every parish (successful; act governs education until the 1872 act).

    • 1698

  • July - First expedition sets sail as part of the Darien scheme.
  • November - The colony of New Caledonia established on the Isthmus of Panama.

    • 1699

  • The colony of New Caledonia abandoned; the colonists return to Scotland.
  • September - The second expedition to Darien sets sail, unaware of the failure of the first.

    • Births

    1692

  • 22 April - James Stirling, mathematician (died 1770)

    • 1695

  • 5 October - John Glas, clergyman (died 1773)

    • 1696

  • 11 June - James Francis Edward Keith, soldier (died 1758)

    • 1698

  • February - Colin Maclaurin, mathematician (died 1746)
  • 11 July - George Turnbull, philosopher, theologian, teacher, writer (died 1748)

    • 1699

  • 17 April - Robert Blair, poet (died 1746)

    • Deaths

    1690

  • 3 October - Robert Barclay, writer and Quaker (born 1648)

    • 1692

  • 3 August - James Douglas, Earl of Angus, nobleman and soldier (born 1671)

    • 1694

  • 28 December - Mary II, Queen of Scots (born 1662)

    • 1695

  • 29 November - James Dalrymple, 1st Viscount of Stair, lawyer and statesman (born 1619)

    • 1696

  • 2 August - Robert Campbell of Glenlyon, nobleman and commanding officer at the Massacre of Glencoe (born 1630)

    • 1697

  • 26 March - Godfrey McCulloch, baronet and politician (executed for murder) (born c. 1640)

    • 1699

  • 29 November - Patrick Gordon, general in the Russian Army (born 1635)

    • References

    1690s in Scotland Wikipedia
    (Text) CC BY-SA