Year 1445 (MCDXLV) was a common year starting on Friday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
October 10 – Battle of Mokra: The Albanian forces under Skanderbeg defeated the Ottoman forces. (Pope Eugene IV raised a hymn as a praise that Christendom has been provided with a new defender after he heard of the battle.)
The Portuguese set up their first trading post (Feitoria) in Africa, on the island of Arguin.
Portuguese explorer Dinis Dias discovers the Cap-Vert in the western coast of Africa.
Battle of Gomit: Emperor Zara Yaqob of Ethiopia defeats and kills Sultan Arwe Badlay of Adal.
March 16 – Johann Geiler von Kaisersberg, Swiss-born priest (d. 1510)
April 4 – Wiguleus Fröschl of Marzoll, Bishop of Passau (1500–1517) (d. 1517)
October 25 – Fulk Bourchier, 10th Baron FitzWarin, English Baron (d. 1479)
October 31 – Hedwig, Abbess of Quedlinburg, Princess-Abbess of Quedlinburg (d. 1511)
December 11 – Eberhard I, Duke of Württemberg (d. 1496)
date unknown – Albert Brudzewski, Polish astronomer (d. 1497)
probable – Nicolas Chuquet, French mathematician
approximate – Sandro Botticelli, Italian painter (d. 1510)
February 19 – Leonor of Aragon, queen of Portugal (b. 1402)
June 5 – Leonel Power, English composer
July 15 – Joan Beaufort, Queen of Scotland
August 2 – Oswald von Wolkenstein, Austrian composer (b. 1377)
date unknown – Olug Moxammat of Kazan, Khan of Kazan
1445 Wikipedia (Text) CC BY-SA