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Yavne'el

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District
  
Northern

Local time
  
Monday 12:25 PM

Founded
  
1901

Population
  
4,080 (2014)

Yavne'el httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Weather
  
22°C, Wind N at 8 km/h, 31% Humidity

Yavne'el (Hebrew: יַבְנְאֵל‎, Arabic: يفنيئيل‎‎) is a moshava and local council in the Northern District of Israel. It is one of the oldest rural Jewish communities in the country. In 2015 it had a population of 4,092.

Contents

Map of Yavne'el, Israel

Country vacation apartment for sale yavne el israel


History

Yavne'el is named after a village in the tribe Naphtali (Jos 19:33), which is believed to have been located on the archaeological tel north of the moshava.

Ottoman era

During the Ottoman era the Muslim village in the area was known as ‘’Yemma’’. A map by Pierre Jacotin from Napoleon's invasion of 1799 noted the place. In 1875 Victor Guérin visited, and described the village as rather ruined and built of basaltic stone, situated in a fertile valley. In 1881, the Palestine Exploration Fund's Survey of Western Palestine (SWP) described Yemma as having basaltic stone houses, containing 100 Muslims, on an arable plain. There were no gardens or trees, but two springs were near, and the village had cisterns. To the south-west of this site there was a supply of water among the rocks of the valley.

Yavne'el was established by the Jewish Colonization Association on lands bought by the Baron Rothschild, by villagers from Metula and from the Hauran region (Jewish settlers of the Hauran or "Horan" as it was called, had been evicted from there in 1898 by the Ottoman authorities).

British Mandate era

In the 1922 census of Palestine conducted by the British Mandate authorities, Yabnieh (Yamma) had a total population of 447; 82 Muslims and 365 Jews. At the time of the 1931 census, Yavneel still had exactly the same population of 447; but now it was 56 Muslims and 391 Jews, in a total of 102 houses.

In 1945, Yavneel was home to 590 people, all Jews.

State of Israel

Located southwest of Tiberias, it was declared a local council in 1951. According to the Israel Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Yavne'el had a population of 3,100 in 2008, with a growth rate of 1.4%. The local council is jointly responsible for Yavne'el, Beit Gan, Mishmar HaShlosha, and Smadar. Many organizations were established in Yavne'el, including the Israeli Farmers Union, the Galilee Squadron and the Golani Brigade.

Breslov City

In 1986, Rabbi Eliezer Shlomo Schick founded a Breslov community largely consisting of baalei teshuvah (newly religious) adherents in Yavne'el. As of 2015 this community, which calls itself "Breslov City", numbers nearly 400 families, representing 30 percent of the town's population. The community has its own educational and civic organizations, including a Talmud Torah, girls' school, yeshiva ketana, yeshiva gedola, kollel, beis medrash (study/prayer hall), and charity and humanitarian organizations.

Notable residents

  • Ruth Amiran (1914–2005), Israeli archaeologist
  • Keren Peles (born 1979), Israeli singer-songwriter and pianist
  • Eliezer Shlomo Schick (1940–2015), Hasidic rabbi
  • References

    Yavne'el Wikipedia