Trisha Shetty (Editor)

Yamato 691

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Type
  
Country
  
Class
  
Enstatite chondrite

Observed fall
  
No

Composition
  
Pl(An32-75), En99.2Wo-0.3, tro., nini., oldh., perr., schr., metal(2.2-2.5%Ni, 0.16-0.22%Co)

Region
  
Queen Fabiola Mountains (Yamato Mountains)

The Yamato 691 (abbreviated Y-691) is the 4.5 billion year old chondrite meteorite discovered by members of the Japanese Antarctic Research Expedition on the blue ice field of the Queen Fabiola Mountains (Yamato Mountains) in Antarctica, on December 21, 1969.

Contents

History

Yamato 691 was one among 9 meteorite specimens identified by the Japanese Expedition Team in 1969. It was later studied at the Max Planck Institute for Chemistry, Mainz, Germany.

On April 2011, NASA and co-researchers from the United States, South Korea and Japan have found a new mineral named "Wassonite" in Yamato 691.

Composition and classification

This meteorite is a stony enstatite chondrite. Minerals reported from the meteorite include:

  • Troilite
  • Spinel
  • Augite
  • Diopside
  • Enstatite
  • Pigeonite
  • Albite
  • Nepheline
  • Iron
  • Olivine
  • Wassonite - discovered in April, 2011
  • References

    Yamato 691 Wikipedia


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