Supriya Ghosh (Editor)

Xyrichtys

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Kingdom
  
Order
  
Perciformes

Family
  
Labridae

Higher classification
  
Wrasse

Phylum
  
Chordata

Suborder
  
Labroidei

Scientific name
  
Xyrichtys

Rank
  
Genus

Xyrichtys httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

Lower classifications
  
Pearly razorfish, Iniistius trivittatus

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Xyrichtys is a genus of wrasses native to the Atlantic, Indian and Pacific Oceans, where they are found in sandy-bottomed habitats. They are commonly known as razorfishes, as they are very laterally compressed with a sharp bony ridge at the front of their heads. This adaptation allows them to burrow very quickly into the sand at any sign of danger.

Contents

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Species

The 12 currently recognized species in this genus are:

  • Xyrichtys blanchardi (Cadenat & Marchal, 1963) (marmalade razorfish)
  • Xyrichtys incandescens A. J. Edwards & Lubbock, 1981
  • Xyrichtys javanicus (Bleeker, 1862) Java razorfish
  • Xyrichtys martinicensis Valenciennes, 1840 (rosy razorfish)
  • Xyrichtys mundiceps T. N. Gill, 1862 (Cape razorfish)
  • Xyrichtys novacula (Linnaeus, 1758) (pearly razorfish)
  • Xyrichtys rajagopalani Venkataramanujam, Venkataramani & Ramanathan, 1987
  • Xyrichtys sanctaehelenae (Günther, 1868) (yellow razorfish)
  • Xyrichtys splendens Castelnau, 1855 (green razorfish)
  • Xyrichtys victori Wellington, 1992 (Galapagos razorfish)
  • Xyrichtys virens Valenciennes, 1840
  • Xyrichtys wellingtoni G. R. Allen & D. R. Robertson, 1995
  • References

    Xyrichtys Wikipedia


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