Suvarna Garge (Editor)

Xerocomus

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Kingdom
  
Order
  
Family
  
Higher classification
  
Boletaceae

Division
  
Basidiomycota

Suborder
  
Scientific name
  
Xerocomus

Rank
  
Xerocomus boletalescomwpcontentuploads201010Xcommuni

Similar
  
Bay bolete, Xerocomus subtomentosus, Xerocomellus chrysenteron, Suillus, Boletus

Xerocomus ferrugineus fungi kingdom


Xerocomus is a genus of fungi that is related to Boletus. Many mycologists do not recognize the distinction; however, several molecular studies have demonstrated that they are two distinct genera, with clear morphological differences. The genus Xerocomus has been further divided into Xerocomellus and Hemileccinum by Šutara (2008). The members of the Xerocomellus genus are more closely related to Boletus than true Xerocomus is, which is relatively distantly related to Boletus and more closely related to Phylloporus. Other former Xerocomus species have been moved to Aureoboletus, Imleria, Hortiboletus and Rheubarbariboletus.

Contents

Xerocomus X pruinatus boletalescom

Most members of Xerocomus are edible.

Ladurner and Simonini published a monograph on Xerocomus in 2003. In 2008, Hills included 18 species found in Britain, not including some species sometimes treated as Xerocomus, including Boletus pulverulentus and Boletus impolitus.

Xerocomus X communis boletalescom

Molecular phylogenetic studies strongly imply that Xerocomus is a heterogeneous genus of polyphyletic origin.

Xerocomus subtomentosus fungi kingdom


Species

Xerocomus X cisalpinus boletalescom

  • X. albobrunneus Heinem. & Gooss.-Font. 1951
  • X. albotessellatus Heinem. 1964
  • X. alliaceus (Beeli) Heinem. 1951
  • X. amazonicus Singer 1978
  • X. anthracinus M.Zang, M.R.Hu & W.P.Liu 1991
  • X. astereicola Imazeki 1952
  • X. astraeicolopsis J.Z.Ying & M.Q.Wang 1981
  • X. belizensis - Belize
  • X. chrysonemus
  • X. communis
  • X. cyaneibrunnescens – Guyana
  • X. ferrugineus
  • X. griseo-olivaceus – New Zealand
  • X. guidonis
  • X. illudens - North America, India and Bangladesh
  • X. lentistipitatus – New Zealand
  • X. mcrobbii – New Zealand
  • X. nothofagi – New Zealand
  • X. olivaceus - Belize
  • X. parvogracilis – Guyana
  • X. porophyllus – China
  • X. potaroensis – Guyana
  • X. rufostipitatus – New Zealand
  • X. silwoodensis (edibility not known, found in England, Spain, and Italy. Named seventh top species of 2008, International Institute for Species Exploration)
  • X. squamulosus – New Zealand
  • X. subtomentosus (edible and very common, found in Eurasia, North America and Australia )
  • Xerocomus tenax
  • Description

    Morphological features of xerocomoid boletes

    Xerocomus Xerocomus Wikipdia

    Xerocomus California Fungi Xerocomus subtomentosus

    References

    Xerocomus Wikipedia