Suvarna Garge (Editor)

Xantphos

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Molar mass
  
578.62 g/mol

Density
  
1.34 g/cm³

Appearance
  
colorless solid

Formula
  
C39H32OP2

Main hazards
  
flammable

PubChem CID
  
636044

Xantphos httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsff

Melting point
  
224 to 228 °C (435 to 442 °F; 497 to 501 K)

Xantphos is an organophosphorus compound derived from the heterocycle xanthene. It is used as a bidentate ligand and is noteworthy for having a particularly wide bite angle. Such ligands are useful in the hydroformylation of alkenes. Illustrative of its wide bite angle, it forms both cis and trans adducts of platinum(II) chloride. A related bidentate ligand with a greater bite angle is spanphos.

The ligand is prepared by double directed lithiation of 9,9-dimethylxanthene with sec-butyllithium followed by treatment with chlorodiphenylphosphine.

References

Xantphos Wikipedia


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