Preceded by Frank P. Graham Name Willis Smith Alma mater Trinity College | Political party Democratic Succeeded by Alton Lennon | |
 | ||
Born December 19, 1887
Norfolk, Virginia ( 1887-12-19 ) Died June 26, 1953(1953-06-26) (aged 65)
Bethesda, Maryland Resting place Historic Oakwood Cemetery, Raleigh, North Carolina | ||
Willis Smith
Willis Smith (December 19, 1887 – June 26, 1953) was a Democratic U.S. senator from the state of North Carolina between 1950 and 1953.
Contents
Early life and education
Born in Norfolk Virginia, he moved to North Carolina before age 2. After graduating from Trinity College (now the undergraduate liberal arts college of Duke University) in 1910 and Duke University Law School in 1912, he became a practicing attorney—but interrupted his work to serve in the United States Army during World War I. In 1912, he founded the law firm that eventually became known as Smith, Anderson, Blount, Dorsett, Mitchell & Jernigan (informally "Smith Anderson").
Each year, Duke University Law School gives the Willis Smith Award to the graduating law student based on some or all of the following factors: scholastic achievement, citizenship, need, North Carolina (Southern) roots, triumph over adversity, future plans (will the scholarship help a student pursue a public interest position in the coming year or years with the highest academic average in the class).
Political career
Smith served in the North Carolina House of Representatives from 1928 to 1932, and was briefly the speaker of that body in 1931. He also served as a U.S. observer at the Nuremberg Trials in 1946, as chairman of the American delegation to the Inter-Parliamentary Union in Bern, Switzerland in 1952, as chairman of the Duke University board of trustees (1947 - 1953), and as president of the American Bar Association (1945-1946).
In the Democratic primary of 1950, Smith defeated incumbent Sen. Frank Porter Graham for the nomination. Graham had been appointed to fill the vacancy caused by the death of J. Melville Broughton and had served only a little over a year at the time of his defeat. In a campaign distinguished by race-baiting, Graham, who was well known for his antiracist sympathies, was supported by President Harry Truman and the state's liberal Democratic faction, while Smith was aided by a young strategist named Jesse Helms.
Smith's service in the Senate was brief and unremarkable. He died suddenly in 1953 in Bethesda, Maryland and was interred at the Historic Oakwood Cemetery in Raleigh, North Carolina.