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William MacGillivray

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Nationality
  
Scottish

Resting place
  
Edinburgh

Fields
  
Ornithology


Name
  
William MacGillivray

Children
  
Paul MacGillivray

William MacGillivray wwwabdnacuklibraryimagesuploadsSpecialColl

Born
  
25 January 1796 Old Aberdeen (
1796-01-25
)

Died
  
September 4, 1852, Aberdeen, United Kingdom

Books
  
Descriptions of the Rapacious Birds of Great Britain

Education
  
University of Aberdeen, King's College, Aberdeen

Institutions
  
University of Aberdeen

Poor angus william macgillivray celtic classic 9 28 13


Prof William MacGillivray FRSE MWS LLD (25 January 1796 – 4 September 1852) was a Scottish naturalist and ornithologist.

Contents

William MacGillivray Juniper Green 300 Birdwatchers

Canada council laureate 2013 william macgillivray the man of a thousand songs 2010


Life and work

William MacGillivray William MacGillivray 17961852 National Records of Scotland

MacGillivray was born in Old Aberdeen and brought up on the island of Harris. He returned to Aberdeen where he studied Medicine at King's College, graduating MA in 1815. He then became an assistant Dissector in the Anatomy classes. In 1823 he became assistant to Robert Jameson, the Regius Professor of Natural History at the University of Edinburgh. He was curator of the museum of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh from 1831, resigning in 1841 to become Professor of Natural History at Marischal College, Aberdeen.

William MacGillivray Juniper Green 300 Birdwatchers

MacGillivray was a friend of American bird expert John James Audubon, and wrote a large part of Audubon's Ornithological Biographies from 1830-1839. Audubon named MacGillivray's warbler for him.

William MacGillivray William MacGillivray Biography on Undiscovered Scotland

He died in Aberdeen on 5 September 1852 but is buried in New Calton Cemetery in Edinburgh. The grave faces east onto the eastern path.

Family

William MacGillivray William MacGillivray 17961852 University Museums The

In 1820 he married Marion Askill from the isle of Harris.

MacGillivray's eldest son, John MacGillivray (1822-1867), published an account of the voyage round the world of HMS Rattlesnake, to which he was the onboard naturalist. Another son, Paul, published an Aberdeen Flora in 1853, and donated 214 of his father's paintings to the Natural History Museum.

Legacy

A detailed version of MacGillivray's life, written by a namesake, was published 49 years after the ornithologist's death.

MacGillivray correctly distinguished between the hooded crow and carrion crow, but they were considered only to be subspecies for the next one and a half centuries until, in 2002, on DNA evidence, the hooded crow was awarded species status.

Works

MacGillivray's works include:

  • Lives of Eminent Zoologists from Aristotle to Linnaeus (1830)
  • A Systematic Arrangement of British Plants (1830)
  • The Travels and Researches of Alexander von Humboldt. (1832)
  • A History of British Quadrupeds (1838)
  • A Manual of Botany, Comprising Vegetable Anatomy and Physiology (1840)
  • A History of the Molluscous Animals of Aberdeen, Banff and Kincardine (1843)
  • A Manual of British Ornithology (1840–1842)
  • A History of British Birds, indigenous and migratory, in five volumes (1837-1852)
  • Natural History of Deeside and Braemar (1855), published posthumously
  • MacGillivray illustrated Henry Witham's 1833 The Internal Structure of Fossil Vegetables found in the Carboniferous and Oolitic deposits of Great Britain, and edited The Conchologist's Text-Book through several editions.

    References

    William MacGillivray Wikipedia