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William Burn

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Name
  
William Burn


Role
  
Architect

William Burn static1squarespacecomstatic525426e0e4b0183a5e0

Died
  
February 15, 1870, Mayfair, London, United Kingdom

Education
  
Royal High School, Edinburgh

People also search for
  
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Structures
  
Harlaxton Manor, Dundas Castle, Blairquhan Castle, Inverness Castle, Castle of Mey

WILLIAM BURNS FATHERS WORK TOOLS!!!


William Burn, (20 December 1789 – 15 February 1870) was a Scottish architect, pioneer of the Scottish Baronial style. A talented architect, he received major commissions from the age of 20 until his death at 80, a remarkable 60 years of prominence.

Contents

Life

He was born in Rose Street in Edinburgh, the son of architect Robert Burn, and educated at the Royal High School.

After training with the architect of the British Museum, Sir Robert Smirke, he returned to Edinburgh in 1812. Here he established a practice from the family builders' yard. In 1841, he took on a pupil, David Bryce, with whom he later went into partnership. From 1844 he worked in London, where he took on his nephew John Macvicar Anderson as a partner.

In 1827 (unusually for an architect) he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh, his proposer being James Skene. He resigned in 1845 following his move to London.

In the 1830s he was living and working at 131 George Street in the New Town.

Burn was a true master of many styles, but all are typified by well-proportioned simplicity externally and frequent stunning interiors.

He died at 6 Stratton Street in Piccadilly, London and is buried in Kensal Green Cemetery just on the edge of the path to the north-west of the central buildings.

Trained under Burn

  • John Honeyman
  • David Bryce
  • John Lessels
  • George Meikle Kemp
  • Thomas Brown
  • James Campbell Walker
  • William Eden Nesfield
  • David MacGibbon
  • Works

    Burn was a versatile architect who was happy to turn his hand to a variety of styles. He designed many Scottish churches, a castle and some important public buildings, including:

  • Remodelling of The Binns for the Dalyell family (1811)
  • Keir Parish Church, Keirmill Village, Dumfriesshire (1813)
  • North Leith Parish Church, Madeira Street, Leith (1814)
  • George Watson's College (1816)
  • Church of St John the Evangelist, Edinburgh (1818)
  • The Melville Monument in the centre of St Andrew Square, Edinburgh (1820-3) (topped by a statue by Robert Forrest)
  • New Abbey Church, Dunfermline, Fife (1821)
  • Blairquhan Castle, South Ayrshire (1821)
  • The Edinburgh Academy (1824)
  • John Watson's Hospital now the Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art, Edinburgh (1828)
  • Madras College, St Andrews (1832)
  • Inverness Castle, Inverness (1836)
  • Montagu House, Whitehall, London
  • Blantyre Monument, Erskine (1825)
  • Corstorphine Old Parish Church (1828) - considered too radical and returned to its mediaeval orientation in 1905.
  • He also designed or remodelled as many as 600 country houses, including:

  • Adderstone Hall, near Lucker, Northumberland, England
  • Ardanaiseig House, near Kilchrenan, Argyll, Scotland
  • Balintore Castle, Angus, Scotland
  • Bangor Castle, County Down, Northern Ireland
  • Camperdown House (1820)
  • Castlewellan Castle, County Down, Northern Ireland
  • Carstairs House, South Lanarkshire, Scotland (1820-1823)
  • Cliveden
  • Dartrey Castle, near Rockcorry in County Monaghan, Ireland (1840s)
  • Dundas Castle, near Edinburgh, Scotland
  • Dunira, Perthshire (1852)
  • Dupplin Castle (1828)
  • Gallanach House, near Oban, Argyll, Scotland, (1814)
  • Garscube House, Dunbartonshire, Scotland (1827)
  • Harlaxton Manor, Grantham, Lincolnshire, England
  • Lauriston Castle, Edinburgh, Scotland, (west range only) 1827
  • Lynford Hall, Norfolk, England
  • Muckross House, Killarney, County Kerry, Ireland
  • Prestwold Hall, Loughborough, Leicestershire, England
  • Revesby Abbey, Lincolnshire, England
  • Rauceby Hall, South Rauceby, Lincolnshire, England, (1846)
  • David Bryce went on to perfect the Scottish Baronial style of architecture.

    References

    William Burn Wikipedia