Years of service 1888–1923 Rank Major general Service/branch British Army | Died January 6, 1943 Name Wilkinson Bird Allegiance United Kingdom | |
Education Wellington College, Berkshire Unit Queen's Royal Regiment (West Surrey), Royal Ulster Rifles | ||
Major-General Sir Wilkinson Dent Bird KBE CB CMG DSO (1869–1943) was an officer of the British Army during the late-19th century and the First World War.
Contents
Early career
Dent was born in 1869, the son of J.D. Bird, a captain in the 20th Hussars. After studying at Wellington and the Royal Military College, Sandhurst, he took a commission in the Queen's Royal Regiment in 1888, and was promoted to Captain in 1897. That year, he served with the Niger Expedition, where he was mentioned in despatches and received a brevet promotion to Major, and then on the North-Western Frontier of India.
He served with his regiment in the Boer War, where he was present at the Relief of Mafeking and was again mentioned in despatches, but was severely wounded and returned home in 1900. For his service, he was awarded the Distinguished Service Order. He married Winifred Barker in 1902; the couple would have two daughters.
Staff duties and regimental command
From 1903 to 1905 he was chief instructor at the School of Musketry, and from 1905 to 1909 a lecturer at the Staff College, India. He was promoted to a brevet lieutenant-colonelcy in 1909, and appointed a General Staff Officer, Grade 2, at the War Office the following year.
In 1913 he was transferred to command the 2nd Battalion, Royal Irish Rifles, and promoted to Colonel. He was in command of the battalion at the outbreak of the First World War in 1914, when it was sent to France with 7th Brigade, 3rd Division. On 26 August, at the Battle of Le Cateau, he assumed command of the 7th Brigade when its commander, Brigadier McCracken, was disabled by an artillery shell.
He was severely wounded at the First Battle of the Aisne, on 15 September; his leg had to be amputated as a result, and on recovery he returned to the general staff rather than regimental service. He was made a General Staff Officer, Grade 1 in 1915, and appointed Director of Staff Duties in 1916. In 1918, he took up the post of lieutenant-governor of the Royal Hospital, Chelsea, and retired in 1923, having received a promotion to major-general in 1921.
He was appointed the Lees Knowles Lecturer at Trinity College, Cambridge for the year 1927.
From 1929 to 1939, he served as the colonel of the Queen's Royal Regiment.