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What Happened to Mary

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Director
  
Charles Brabin

Screenplay
  
Horace G. Plympton

Writer
  
Horace G. Plympton

6.8/10
IMDb

Genre
  
Action, Short, Thriller

Production
  
Edison Studios

Country
  
United States

Language
  
Silent with intertitles

Release date
  
July 26, 1912 (1912-07-26)

Film series
  
What Happened to Mary Film Series

Cast
  
Mary Fuller
(Mary),
Charles Stanton Ogle
(Richard Craig),
Walter Edwin
(Manager of the Society Queen),
Marc McDermott
(Lt Straker),
Barry OMoore
(Henry)

Similar movies
  
Related Charles Brabin movies

What Happened to Mary (frequently erroneously referred to in various texts as "What Happened to Mary?" — but the title was a statement, not a question) is the first motion picture serial made in the United States. Made by Edison Studios, the action serial consisted of twelve one-reel episodes released monthly beginning July 26, 1912 to coincide with the serial story of the same name published in McClure's The Ladies' World magazine. What Happened to Mary was performed as a stage play and published as a single-volume print novel, so is an early example of a multiple-media marketing campaign. The scripts were written by Horace G. Plympton and directed by Charles Brabin. The star of the serial was Mary Fuller.

Contents

Cast

  • Mary Fuller as Mary
  • Marc McDermott as Lieutenant Straker
  • Charles Ogle as Richard Craig, Mary's uncle
  • Herbert Yost as Henry, Craig's son
  • Miriam Nesbitt as A Spy
  • Barry O'Moore as Henry-Craig's Son
  • Bliss Milford as Daisy
  • Bigelow Cooper as Mr. Foster, the Lawyer
  • William Wadsworth as Billy Pearl
  • Harold M. Shaw as Rev. Cooper
  • Harry Eytinge as Secretary, Occidental Trust Company
  • Walter Edwin as Manager of the Society Queen
  • Yale Benner as John Chase
  • James Smith as Stage Manager
  • Carey Lee as Leading Lady
  • Arthur Housman as Principal Comedian
  • Production

    This serial came to be after the editor of The Ladies' World, Charles Dwyer, met Horace G. Plimpton, manager of Thomas Edison's Kinetoscope Company. He was interested in the concept of the story and the plan for an installment each issue. A few days after the meeting he suggested making a film version of each installment. The parallel release of magazine and serial installments should support each other.

    The cover of The Ladies' World (1912) advertised "One Hundred Dollars For You IF You Can Tell 'What Happened to Mary" The first chapter of the story was printed in that issue with a competition. The closest correct guess at the events of the next twenty minutes of the story, in 300 words or less, would win $100. This was won by Lucy Proctor of Armstrong, California with the answer that Mary is rescued by a young man in his car. This solution was printed in the September 1912 issue.

    Although they would later become synonymous with the medium, and though the heroine did participate in perilous action sequences, no chapter-ending cliffhangers were employed in this production. A sequel (which did include a question mark in its title) was released in 1913 called Who Will Marry Mary?

    Chapter titles

    1. The Escape from Bondage
    2. Alone in New York
    3. Mary in Stageland
    4. The Affair at Raynor's
    5. A Letter to the Princess
    6. A Clue to Her Parentage
    7. False to Their Trust
    8. A Will and a Way
    9. A Way to the Underworld
    10. The High Tide of Misfortune
    11. A Race to New York
    12. Fortune SmilesSource:

    The stage version featuring Olive Wyndham as Mary was produced prior to the release of the published 1913 novelization which incorporated material from the play, the film, and the Ladies' World stories.

    References

    What Happened to Mary? Wikipedia
    What Happened to Mary? IMDb