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Wenxiang

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Role
  
Statesman

Name
  
Wenxiang Wenxiang


Wenxiang

Born
  
16 October 1818 (
1818-10-16
)

Died
  
May 26, 1876, Beijing, China

Grandmaster bai wenxiang


Wenxiang (Chinese: 文祥; pinyin: Wénxiáng; Manchu: ᠸᡝᠨᠰᡳᠶᠠᠩ; Möllendorff: Wensiyang; Abkai: Wensiyang) born October 16, 1818 in Liaoyang, died May 26, 1876). Manchu statesman during the late Qing dynasty. Wenxiang hailed from the Gūwalgiya clan and belonged to the Plain Red Banner in the Eight Banners in Mukden. In 1845, he obtained the highest degree (jinshi) in the imperial examination and four years later he was appointed to the Board of Works. He advanced through the ranks and in 1858, he was appointed vice president to the Board of Rites and also became a member of the Grand Council, the highest policy-making organ in the Empire. He subsequently held a number of prominent posts in the central government and became a key player in court politics.

Contents

As foreign troops invaded Beijing during the Second Opium War and the Xianfeng Emperor fled to Chengde, Wenxiang remained in the capital and took part in negotiating with the British and French. Following the peace settlement, he became one of the founders of the new Qing foreign office, the Zongli Yamen. He was one of the architects behind the Self-strengthening movement and was instrumental in devising the Qing government's cooperative policy towards the Western powers in the period 1861-76.

Tai chi master bai wenxiang taijiquan


References

Wenxiang Wikipedia


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