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Vincent Nsengiyumva

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Installed
  
April 10, 1976

Name
  
Vincent Nsengiyumva

Consecration
  
June 2, 1974

Denomination
  
Roman Catholic

Ordination
  
June 18, 1966

Nationality
  
Rwandan

Successor
  
Thaddee Ntihinyurwa

Predecessor
  
None

Died
  
June 7, 1994, Kabgayi


Term ended
  
June 7, 1994 (his death)

Born
  
February 10, 1936Rwaza, Ruanda-Urundi (
1936-02-10
)

Diocese
  
Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Kigali

Similar People
  
Juvenal Habyarimana, Lando Ndasingwa, Rosalie Gicanda, Joseph Kavaruganda, Agathe Uwilingiyimana

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Vincent Nsengiyumva (February 10, 1936 – June 7, 1994) was a Rwandan prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who served as Archbishop of Kigali from 1976 until his death.

Contents

Born in Rwaza, he was ordained to the priesthood on June 18, 1966.

On December 17, 1973, Nsengiyumva was appointed Bishop of Nyundo by Pope Paul VI, replacing Aloys Bigirumwami, who had resigned. He received his episcopal consecration on June 2, 1974 from Cardinal Laurean Rugambwa, with Bishop Aloys Bigirumwami and Archbishop André Perraudin, MAfr, serving as co-consecrators. He was later named the first Archbishop of Kigali on April 10, 1976.

Within the Rwandan government, Nsengiyumva served as chairman of the central committee of the National Republican Movement for Democracy and Development for fourteen years, until the Vatican Curia intervened in 1990, ordering him to withdraw from further political involvement. The National Republican Movement for Democracy and Development was the Hutu-dominated ruling party in Rwanda between 1975 and 1994.

Nsengiyumva was a personal friend of then Rwandan President Juvenal Habyarimana, whose portrait pin he wore while saying Mass. He was also the personal confessor of Habyarimana's wife, Agathe.

Himself a Hutu, the Archbishop blamed Tutsi rebels for provoking the Rwandan Genocide, which he once attempted to justify as a means of ensuring democratic majority rule. He also provided the names of Tutsi clergy to the Interahamwe.

On June 7, 1994, at the age of 58, he was murdered near the Kabgayi church center with two bishops and thirteen priests by members of the Tutsi-dominated Rwandese Patriotic Front, who were said to have believed the prelates were involved with the killing of their families.

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References

Vincent Nsengiyumva Wikipedia