Puneet Varma (Editor)

Vanier, Ontario

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Country
  
Canada

Area
  
2.93 km²

Province
  
Ontario

City
  
Ottawa

Population
  
16,609 (2016)

Vanier, Ontario httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

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Vanier is an historically francophone neighbourhood in the Rideau-Vanier Ward in Ottawa, Canada's east end. The neighbourhood was a separate city until being amalgamated into Ottawa in 2001. It no longer has a majority francophone population. In fact, in 2012 its francophone population has shrunk to less than 40% from 63% in the early 1980s. The neighbourhood is located on the east bank of the Rideau River, across from the neighbourhoods of Lowertown and Sandy Hill, and just south of Rockcliffe Park, New Edinburgh, Lindenlea, and Manor Park. To the east of Vanier are the suburbs of Gloucester. Vanier has a relatively small area with a high population density. Montreal Road is the main thoroughfare of the community.

Contents

Map of Vanier, Ottawa, ON, Canada

History

In 1908, the communities of Janeville, Clarkstown and Clandeboy were joined to form the village of Eastview. In 1913, Eastview was incorporated as a town. Originally it was a popular destination for civil servants who wished to live at a distance from downtown. It later saw a large influx of French Canadians and became the main francophone area in the capital.

During the Depression, Eastview held the attention of the entire nation, as it became a public forum for national debates on birth control during The Eastview Birth Control Trial, which lasted from 1936 to 1937. Significant controversy erupted when Dorothea Palmer was believed to have been distributing birth control information to the poorer, predominantly Catholic neighbourhoods. Later, in 1963 it became a city, and in 1969 was renamed after the recently deceased Governor General of Canada, Georges Vanier.

The City of Eastview erected a memorial at the intersection of Marier Avenue, Dagmar Avenue and Hannah Street. It is dedicated to citizens from Eastview who gave their lives in Canadian military conflicts.

Present

Starting with an area closer to the Rideau River, Vanier is increasingly considered a target for gentrification. It is one of the last relatively inexpensive Ottawa neighbourhoods with a desirable location next to downtown. The neighbourhood is becoming increasingly popular among young families thanks to the only publicly funded school in Ottawa based on Waldorf education, Trille des Bois, and an active community association.

Vanier offers a wide choice of retail shops, strip malls, eateries, and bars. Both subsidized and self-financed housing is available here, with several existing and proposed upscale condominiums and infill developments. The population on the western edge of Vanier closer to the Rideau River, especially the Kingsview Park neighbourhood, is among the more affluent.

Like nearby Lowertown, Ottawa's Vanier neighbourhood is home to a number of French-speaking immigrants from Africa and elsewhere. It is also the site of the urban Maple Sugar Festival (Festival des Sucres) held in spring, and home to an outdoor Catholic shrine, the Grotte de Lourdes.

Vanier is part of the federal riding of Ottawa—Vanier, and the Ottawa—Vanier provincial riding. It is traditionally one of the staunchly Liberal ridings in Canada, having voted for the party consistently since the riding's creation. It is currently without representation federally and provincially, as its long standing MP Mauril Belanger died due to ALS. Provincially, the riding is represented by MPP Nathalie Des Rosiers

According to the Canada 2001 Census:

  • Population: 17,632
  • % change (1996-2001): 2.2
  • Dwellings: 9,114
  • Area (km².): 2.93
  • Density (persons per km².): 6017.7
  • Mayors of Eastview

  • 1913: Camille Gladu
  • 1916: John Herbert White
  • 1918: Arthur Desrosiers
  • 1920: John Herbert White/Camille Gladu
  • 1922: Arthur Desrosiers
  • 1923: Arthur Guilbault
  • 1924: Arthur Desrosiers
  • 1928: G.H. Alex Collins
  • 1931: David Langelier
  • 1933: Donat Grandmaître
  • 1936: Jean-Baptiste Charette
  • 1937: Donat Grandmaître
  • 1949: Gordon Lavergne
  • 1961: Oscar Perrier
  • Mayors of Vanier

  • 1965: Gérard Grandmaître
  • 1970: Roger Crête
  • 1973: Gérard Grandmaître
  • 1974: Bernard Grandmaître
  • 1980: Wilfrid Champagne
  • 1985: Gisèle Lalonde
  • 1991: Guy Cousineau
  • References

    Vanier, Ontario Wikipedia


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