Kalpana Kalpana (Editor)

Vachellia nilotica subsp. nilotica

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Kingdom
  
Plantae

Family
  
Fabaceae

Rank
  
Subspecies

Order
  
Fabales

Genus
  
Vachellia

Similar
  
Vachellia nilotica subsp ad, Vachellia nilotica subsp kr, Vachellia nilotica subsp cu

Vachellia nilotica subsp. nilotica is a perennial tree native to Africa. It has also been introduced to the Indian Ocean area and to the Middle East.

Contents

Fodder

The leaves contain 14-20% protein.

Food

The young seed pods and young foliage are edible. The raw or dried seeds are eaten when food is scarce.

Medicine

The bark is used to treat cough by the African Zulu.

Tannin

The seed pods of V. nilotica subsp. nilotica have a tannin content of about 25-33.8%. The pods without seeds have a tannin content of about 50%.

Wood

The sapwood produces 4500kcal/kg when burned as firewood. The tree's heartwood has a density of about 0.80 g/cm³.

References

Vachellia nilotica subsp. nilotica Wikipedia