The Utah National Guard comprises both Army and Air National Guard components. The Constitution of the United States specifically charges the National Guard with dual federal and state missions. The National Guard is the only United States military force empowered to function in a state status.
The Utah Army National Guard maintains 30 armories in 27 communities.
The Utah Army National Guard is a component of the United States Army and the United States National Guard. Nationwide, the Army National Guard comprises approximately one half of the US Army's available combat forces and approximately one third of its support organization. National coordination of various state National Guard units are maintained through the National Guard Bureau.
Joint Forces Headquarters – Utah - Draper, UT640th Regiment-(Regional Training Institute)- Riverton, UTMedical Command - Riverton, UTOperations Support Airlift Agency Detachment 50 - Salt Lake City, UTRecruiting and Retention Command - Draper, UTUtah Training Center– Utah -Riverton, UT97th Troop Command - Draper, UT23rd Army Band - West Jordan, UT85th Civil Support Team (Weapons of Mass Destruction) - NSL Readiness Center, UT115th Maintenance Company (Support Maintenance Company) - Draper, UT128th Public Affairs Detachment (Mobile) - Draper, UT144th Medical Company (Area Support) - Riverton, UT197th Special Troops Company - Ogden, UT653rd Trial Defense Team -Draper, UT1993rd Contingency Contracting Team -Draper, UT65th Fires Brigade - Riverton, UTHeadquarters & Headquarters Battery - Riverton, UT213th Forward Support Company - Saint George, UT214th Forward Support Company - Tooele, UT145th Field Artillery Regiment 1st Battalion - Riverton, UT145th Field Artillery Regiment 1st Battalion Headquarters & Headquarters Battery - Riverton, UT145th Field Artillery Regiment 1st Battalion Battery A (-) - Logan, UT145th Field Artillery Regiment 1st Battalion Battery A Detachment 1 - Brigham City, UT145th Field Artillery Regiment 1st Battalion Battery B - Manti, UT145th Field Artillery Regiment 1st Battalion Battery C - Spanish Fork, UT222nd Field Artillery Regiment 2nd Battalion - Cedar City, UT222nd Field Artillery Regiment 2nd Battalion Headquarters & Headquarters Battery - Cedar City, UT222nd Field Artillery Regiment 2nd Battalion Battery A - Richfield, UT222nd Field Artillery Regiment 2nd Battalion Battery B - Saint George, UT222nd Field Artillery Regiment 2nd Battalion Battery C (-) - Beaver, UT222nd Field Artillery Regiment 2nd Battalion Battery C Detachment 1 - Fillmore, UT19th Special Forces Group (Airborne) - Riverton, UTHeadquarters & Headquarters Company - Riverton, UT1st Battalion Headquarters & Headquarters Company (-) - Riverton, UT1st Battalion Company B - Riverton, UT1st Battalion REC - Riverton, UT1st Battalion Support Company - Riverton, UTGroup Support Company - Riverton, UT300th Military Intelligence Brigade - Draper, UTHeadquarters & Headquarters Company - Draper, UT141st Military Intelligence Battalion - Orem, UT141st Military Intelligence Battalion Headquarters & Headquarters Company - Orem, UT141st Military Intelligence Battalion Company A - Draper, UT141st Military Intelligence Battalion Company B - Orem, UT141st Military Intelligence Battalion Company C - Orem, UT141st Military Intelligence Battalion Company D - Saint George, UT142nd Military Intelligence Battalion - NSL Readiness Center, UT142nd Military Intelligence Battalion Headquarters & Headquarters Company - NSL Readiness Center, UT142nd Military Intelligence Battalion Company A - Draper, UT142nd Military Intelligence Battalion Company C - Draper, UT142nd Military Intelligence Battalion Company D - Logan, UT142nd Military Intelligence Battalion, Company B - Ogden, UT97th Aviation Troop Command - West Jordan, UT211th Aviation Regiment 1st Battalion - West Jordan, UT211th Aviation Regiment 1st Battalion Headquarters & Headquarters Company - West Jordan, UT211th Aviation Regiment 1st Battalion Company A - West Jordan, UT211th Aviation Regiment 1st Battalion Company B - West Jordan, UT211th Aviation Regiment 1st Battalion Company C - West Jordan, UT211th Aviation Regiment 1st Battalion Company D - West Jordan, UT211th Aviation Regiment 1st Battalion Company E - West Jordan, UT211th Aviation Regiment 2nd Battalion (General Support Aviation) - West Jordan, UT211th Aviation Regiment 2nd Battalion (General Support Aviation) Company A - West Jordan, UT211th Aviation Regiment 2nd Battalion (General Support Aviation) Company B - West Jordan, UT211th Aviation Regiment 2nd Battalion (General Support Aviation) Company D - West Jordan, UT211th Aviation Regiment 2nd Battalion (General Support Aviation) Company E - West Jordan, UT211th Aviation Regiment 2nd Battalion (General Support Aviation) Headquarters & Headquarters Company - West Jordan, UT171st Aviation Regiment 1st Battalion - West Jordan, UT171st Aviation Regiment 1st Battalion Headquarters & Headquarters Company Detachment 5 - West Jordan, UT171st Aviation Regiment 1st Battalion Company D Detachment 5 - West Jordan, UT171st Aviation Regiment 1st Battalion Company E Detachment 5 - West Jordan, UT171st Aviation Regiment 1st Battalion, Company C Detachment 2 - West Jordan, UT204th Maneuver Enhancement Brigade - Riverton, UTHeadquarters & Headquarters Company - Riverton, UT115th Engineer Detachment (Facilities) - Riverton, UT217th Signal Company (Network Support)489th Brigade Support Battalion - Lehi, UT489th Brigade Support Battalion Headquarters & Headquarters Company Detachment - Lehi, UT489th Brigade Support Battalion Company A (Distribution) - Spanish Fork, UT489th Brigade Support Battalion Company B (Maintenance) - Riverton, UT1457th Engineer Battalion - American Fork, UT1457th Engineer Battalion Headquarters & Headquarters Company - American Fork, UT1457th Engineer Battalion Company A (Forward Support) - American Fork, UT116th Engineer Company (Horizontal Construction) (-) - Spanish Fork, UT116th Engineer Company (Horizontal Construction) Detachment 1 - Mount Pleasant, UT118th Engineer Company (Sapper) (-) - NSL Readiness Center, UT118th Engineer Company (Sapper) Detachment 1 - Blanding, UT624th Engineer Company (Vertical Construction) (-) - Springville, UT624th Engineer Company (Vertical Construction) Detachment 1 - Price, UT624th Engineer Company (Vertical) Detachment 2 - Vernal, UTIn one sense the Utah Army National Guard was originally formed in 1849. In 1847, as Mormon settlers began arriving in what become known as Utah, it was realized that some sort of militia would be needed to protect the new settlements. The core of this new militia were former members of the Nauvoo Legion, which was formed in Nauvoo, Illinois around 1840. For a number of years members of the Utah-based militia could be seen wearing elements of the old Nauvoo Legion uniforms. This new Utah based militia would also be referred to as the Nauvoo Legion. Some of the Utah-based Nauvoo Legion would carry lances, giving them a unique look when on horseback. Members of the Mormon Battalion, after finally arriving in Utah after the end of the Mexican-American War, would also join the new Nauvoo Legion.
The Nauvoo Legion was necessarily involved in the would-be conflict between Mormons and Federal forces sent to Utah in the late 1850s. After it was apparent no major hostilities would break out, a somewhat more conciliatory relationship developed between Federal troops and the Legion.
In 1857 the honorable reputation of the Utah-based Nauvoo Legion took a blow when Nauvoo Legion members in Iron County participated in the murder of 120 immigrants moving through Utah to California. This event is known as the Mountain Meadows massacre. The Utah-based Nauvoo Legion participated in numerous efforts to quell problems with Indians, and also did certain protective duties in Utah during the Civil War.
As non-Mormon settlers and U.S. Government officials began to grow in numbers, it was perceived that the Nauvoo Legion was loyal mainly to the LDS church and Brigham Young, and not to the Utah territorial government. This perception was more acute after Brigham Young was removed as the territorial governor and a non-Mormon replaced him. The Utah militia was disbanded around 1887, and for a time a more direct control over any military matters was maintained directly by the Federal government. In 1894 the Utah National Guard was created, and since that time has operated in a purely secular manner. The Militia Act of 1903 organized the various state militias into the present National Guard system.
See History of the United States National Guard for a more complete history of the guard at a national level.
115th Engineer Battalion (United States) 140th Field Artillery (United States) 145th Field Artillery (United States) 222nd Field Artillery (United States)