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United States Ambassador to Iran

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Formation
  
1934

Abolished
  
1979

United States Ambassador to Iran

Nominator
  
The President of the United States

Inaugural holder
  
William H. Hornibrook as Minister Plenipotentiary

Prior to 1944, Iran was not served by a United States ambassador; instead, a diplomatic minister was sent. The first ambassador was named in 1944.

Contents

After the Iran Hostage Crisis in 1979, the United States terminated diplomatic relations with the regime, therefore no ambassadors have since been appointed. The United States government has since then been represented in Iran by the United States Interests Section of the Embassy of Switzerland in Tehran.

List of Ambassdors

This is a list of United States ambassadors and other heads of diplomatic missions to Iran.

Iran

  • Henry Harris Jessup - nominated for Chargé d'Affaires but withdrawn before approval
  • Samuel G. W. Benjamin (1883–1885) - first Chargé d'Affaires, but promoted to Minister Resident almost immediately
  • Bayless W. Hanna (1885) - Minister Resident - took oath of office but did not go to Persia
  • Frederick H. Winston (1885–1886) - Minister Resident
  • E. Spencer Pratt (1886–1891) - Minister Resident
  • Truxtun Beale (1891–1892) - Minister Resident
  • Watson R. Sperry (1892–1893) - Minister Resident
  • Alexander McDonald (1893–1897) - Minister Plenipotentiary, later Minister Resident
  • Arthur S. Hardy (1897–1899) - Minister Resident
  • William P. Lord (1899) - would have been Minister Resident, but declined appointment
  • Herbert W. Bowen (1899–1901) - Minister Resident
  • Lloyd C. Griscom (1901–1902) - Minister Plenipotentiary
  • Richmond Pearson (1902–1907) - Minister Plenipotentiary
  • John Brinkerhoff Jackson (1907–1909) - Minister Plenipotentiary
  • Charles Wells Russell (1909–1914) - Minister Plenipotentiary
  • John L. Caldwell (1914–1921) - Minister Plenipotentiary
  • Joseph Saul Kornfeld (1921–1924) - Minister Plenipotentiary
  • Hoffman Philip (1925–1928) - Minister Plenipotentiary
  • Charles C. Hart (1929–1933) - Minister Plenipotentiary, last envoy accredited to "Persia"
  • William H. Hornibrook (1934–1936) - Minister Plenipotentiary
  • Gordon P. Merriam (1936–1937) - Chargé d'Affaires
  • Cornelius Van H. Engert (1937–1940) - Chargé d'Affaires
  • Louis G. Dreyfus, Jr. (1940–1943) - Minister Plenipotentiary
  • Leland B. Morris (1944–1945) - First ambassador
  • Wallace Murray (1945–1946)
  • George V. Allen (1946–1948)
  • John C. Wiley (1948–1950)
  • Henry F. Grady (1950–1951)
  • Loy W. Henderson (1951–1954)
  • Julius C. Holmes - nominated, but nomination withdrawn before approved
  • Selden Chapin (1955–1958)
  • Edward T. Wailes (1958–1961)
  • Julius C. Holmes (1961–1965)
  • Armin H. Meyer (1965–1969)
  • Douglas MacArthur II (1969–1972)
  • Joseph S. Farland (1972–1973)
  • Richard Helms (1973–1977)
  • William H. Sullivan (1977–1979)
  • Walter L. Cutler - nominated, but rejected by Iran
  • Bruce Laingen (1979) - Chargé d'Affaires, seized with the embassy on November 4, 1979 . He was later released.

    • References

    United States Ambassador to Iran Wikipedia
    (Text) CC BY-SA


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