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Type 93 surface to air missile

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Place of origin
  
Japan

Used by
  
Japan

In service
  
1993–present

Designed
  
1991

Type 93 surface-to-air missile

Type
  
Passive infrared homing missile

The Type 93 Surface-to-air missile (93式近距離地対空誘導弾, 93shiki-kinkyori-titaikū-yuūdōdan) is a surface-to-air missile used by the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force. It is the vehicle-borne version of the Type 91 missile.

Contents

It is known in JSDF ranks as the Closed Arrow.

Description

It was first deployed in 1993, due to a need to replace L-90 35mm Anti-Aircraft Twin Cannons in JGSDF service. It is typically deployed on a modified launcher Kōkidōsha (military version Toyota Mega Cruiser) with a total of eight missiles ready to fire.

Operation

The Type 93 is a vast improvement over the L-90 as it has the ability to track down and shoot down enemy aircraft thanks to infrared homing on its system.

References

Type 93 surface-to-air missile Wikipedia


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