Kalpana Kalpana (Editor)

Tupolev ANT 1

Updated on
Edit
Like
Comment
Share on FacebookTweet on TwitterShare on LinkedInShare on Reddit
Top speed
  
135 km/h

Length
  
5.4 m

Designer
  
Andrei Tupolev

Wingspan
  
7.2 m

Manufacturer
  
Tupolev

Tupolev ANT-1 httpsuploadwikimediaorgwikipediacommonsthu

The Tupolev ANT-1 was Tupolev OKB's first aircraft, designed by Andrei Tupolev based on his work with aerosleighs and boats. It was expected to be used only as a way for him to examine his ideas and to help the Soviets understand the use of metal in aircraft manufacturing.

Contents

Design and development

The ANT-1 was Tupolev's first aircraft and was built from metal, wood, and aluminum. Aluminum was used in the wing partitions and ribs, the vertical and horizontal tailplanes, and a few other smaller areas. The other areas carrying weight were made of wood, with linen fabric covering the fuselage and wings.

Operational history

The ANT-1 was first flown at Ekaterininskaya Square, now Krasnokazarmenaya Street. It was flown frequently over the next two years for tests. It was then stored in the assembly workshop – in the late 1930s and early 1940s, it was hung from the ceiling. However, with the disruptions to the bureau caused by World War II, it had disappeared by the time the war ended. It is not known what had happened, though it is likely that it was destroyed by the Germans in their advance to Moscow in the summer of 1941, along with other Tupolev aircraft. Since it was the only one built, there are no remaining ANT-1's today.

Operators

 Soviet Union
  • Tupolev factory.
  • Specifications

    Data from Tupolev: The Man and His Aircraft

    General characteristics

  • Crew: one
  • Length: 5.4 m (17 ft 8½ in)
  • Wingspan: 7.2 m (23 ft 7⅜ in)
  • Height: 1.7 m (5 ft 7 in)
  • Wing area: 10.0 m2 (108 ft2)
  • Empty weight: 229 kg (504 lb)
  • Gross weight: 360 kg (792 lb)
  • Powerplant: 1 × Anzani radial, 26 kW (35 hp) each
  • Performance

  • Maximum speed: 135 km/h (84 mph)
  • Range: 540 km (335 miles)
  • Service ceiling: 400 m (1,300 ft)
  • References

    Tupolev ANT-1 Wikipedia