Rahul Sharma (Editor)

Tubifera

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Infraphylum
  
Family
  
Tubiferaceae

Order
  
Liceida

Class
  
Rank
  
Genus

Tubifera

Similar
  
Tubifera ferruginosa, Lycogala, Stemonitis, Arcyria, Cribraria

Plasmode de tubifera ferruginosa


Tubifera is a genus of slime moulds from the subclass Myxogastria. They comprise five species.

Contents

Tubifera ferruginosa sporangia development


Characteristics

Tubifera Tubifera ferruginosa Pictures Tubifera ferruginosa Images NaturePhoto

The fruit body are aethalia from numerous, closely pressed together sporangia, sometimes also smaller, looser or bundled grouplets. The oblong sporangia are ochre, pink or red to dark brown and may be shiny or shimmering. They open at the tip to release the spores.

Tubifera wwwmessiaheduOakesfungionwoodclub20and20c

The hypothallus is spongy, occasionally raised to a stem-like, stock, dark-coloured structure or also, on Tubifera bombarda, soft and film-like thin. The membranous, single layered peridium is outlasting the below half. A pseudocapillitium may missing or exist. The spores are light yellow to red-brown.

Habitat

Tubifera ferruginosa and Tubifera microsperma are more widespread and common that the other species from the genus. All species, except Tubifera casparyii, are also common in the tropics.

Classification

The genus was circumscribed in 1873 by Józef Thomasz Rostafiński. The type species is Tubifera ferruginosa, first characterized as a Stemonitis species. The genus comprises 12 species, including:

  • Tubifera applanata
  • (Tubifera bombarda) - current name Alwisia bombarda
  • Tubifera casparyii
  • Tubifera corymbosa
  • Tubifera dictyoderma
  • Tubifera dimorphotheca
  • Tubifera dudkae
  • Tubifera ferruginosa
  • Tubifera magna
  • Tubifera microsperma
  • Tubifera montana
  • Tubifera papillata
  • Tubifera pseudomicrosperma
  • References

    Tubifera Wikipedia